Literature DB >> 11312253

A site in the complement receptor 2 (CR2/CD21) silencer is necessary for lineage specific transcriptional regulation.

K W Makar1, D Ulgiati, J Hagman, V M Holers.   

Abstract

Expression of human complement receptor type 2 (CR2/CD21) is primarily restricted to mature B cells and follicular dendritic cells. We previously described an intronic transcriptional silencer that controls the appropriate B cell-specific and developmentally restricted expression of human CR2/CD21 in both stably transfected cell lines and transgenic mice. Here we report the identification of a nucleotide sequence within the 2.5 kb CR2 silencer (CRS) that is crucial to its silencer function. This site comprises a binding site for the transcriptional repressor CBF1 (RBP-J or RBP-Jkappa) as well as Sp1 and other as yet uncharacterized proteins. A 2-bp mutation which eliminates the binding of CBF1 and other protein(s) in vitro results in loss of silencer activity in vivo. These results demonstrate the importance of this site in regulating CR2 expression and suggest that CBF1, a component of the developmentally important Notch signaling pathway, may play a role in the control of human CR2 gene expression.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11312253     DOI: 10.1093/intimm/13.5.657

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Immunol        ISSN: 0953-8178            Impact factor:   4.823


  14 in total

Review 1.  Complement receptors and the shaping of the natural antibody repertoire.

Authors:  V Michael Holers
Journal:  Springer Semin Immunopathol       Date:  2004-12-22

2.  A somatic knockout of CBF1 in a human B-cell line reveals that induction of CD21 and CCR7 by EBNA-2 is strictly CBF1 dependent and that downregulation of immunoglobulin M is partially CBF1 independent.

Authors:  Sabine Maier; Maja Santak; Anja Mantik; Kristina Grabusic; Elisabeth Kremmer; Wolfgang Hammerschmidt; Bettina Kempkes
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 5.103

Review 3.  Molecular structure and expression of anthropic, ovine, and murine forms of complement receptor type 2.

Authors:  Dong Liu; Jian-Ying Zhu; Zhong-Xiang Niu
Journal:  Clin Vaccine Immunol       Date:  2008-04-09

4.  Activation of CD21 and CD23 gene expression by Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus RTA.

Authors:  Heesoon Chang; Yousang Gwack; Dior Kingston; John Souvlis; Xiaozhen Liang; Robert E Means; Ethel Cesarman; Lindsey Hutt-Fletcher; Jae U Jung
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 5.103

5.  Transcriptional effects of a lupus-associated polymorphism in the 5' untranslated region (UTR) of human complement receptor 2 (CR2/CD21).

Authors:  Mark N Cruickshank; Mahdad Karimi; Rhonda L Mason; Emily Fenwick; Tim Mercer; Betty P Tsao; Susan A Boackle; Daniela Ulgiati
Journal:  Mol Immunol       Date:  2012-06-04       Impact factor: 4.407

6.  ADAM10 is essential for Notch2-dependent marginal zone B cell development and CD23 cleavage in vivo.

Authors:  David R Gibb; Mohey El Shikh; Dae-Joong Kang; Warren J Rowe; Rania El Sayed; Joanna Cichy; Hideo Yagita; John G Tew; Peter J Dempsey; Howard C Crawford; Daniel H Conrad
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  2010-02-15       Impact factor: 14.307

7.  Association of a common complement receptor 2 haplotype with increased risk of systemic lupus erythematosus.

Authors:  Hui Wu; Susan A Boackle; Punchong Hanvivadhanakul; Daniela Ulgiati; Jennifer M Grossman; Youngho Lee; Nan Shen; Lawrence J Abraham; Timothy R Mercer; Elly Park; Lee A Hebert; Brad H Rovin; Dan J Birmingham; Deh-Ming Chang; Chung Jen Chen; Deborah McCurdy; Humeira M Badsha; Bernard Y H Thong; Hiok H Chng; Frank C Arnett; Daniel J Wallace; C Yung Yu; Bevra H Hahn; Rita M Cantor; Betty P Tsao
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2007-02-22       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Deletion of putative intronic control sequences does not alter cell or stage specific expression of Cr2.

Authors:  Kirstin M Roundy; Janis J Weis; John H Weis
Journal:  Mol Immunol       Date:  2009-09-09       Impact factor: 4.407

9.  Complement receptor 2 polymorphisms associated with systemic lupus erythematosus modulate alternative splicing.

Authors:  K B Douglas; D C Windels; J Zhao; A V Gadeliya; H Wu; K M Kaufman; J B Harley; J Merrill; R P Kimberly; G S Alarcón; E E Brown; J C Edberg; R Ramsey-Goldman; M Petri; J D Reveille; L M Vilá; P M Gaffney; J A James; K L Moser; M E Alarcón-Riquelme; T J Vyse; G S Gilkeson; C O Jacob; J T Ziegler; C D Langefeld; D Ulgiati; B P Tsao; S A Boackle
Journal:  Genes Immun       Date:  2009-04-23       Impact factor: 2.676

10.  Mind bomb 1 in the lymphopoietic niches is essential for T and marginal zone B cell development.

Authors:  Ran Song; Young-Woong Kim; Bon-Kyoung Koo; Hyun-Woo Jeong; Mi-Jeong Yoon; Ki-Jun Yoon; Dong-Jae Jun; Sun-Kyoung Im; Juhee Shin; Myoung-Phil Kong; Kyong-Tai Kim; Keejung Yoon; Young-Yun Kong
Journal:  J Exp Med       Date:  2008-09-29       Impact factor: 14.307

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