| Literature DB >> 11306557 |
T Ebisawa1, M Uchiyama, N Kajimura, K Mishima, Y Kamei, M Katoh, T Watanabe, M Sekimoto, K Shibui, K Kim, Y Kudo, Y Ozeki, M Sugishita, R Toyoshima, Y Inoue, N Yamada, T Nagase, N Ozaki, O Ohara, N Ishida, M Okawa, K Takahashi, T Yamauchi.
Abstract
Recent progress in biological clock research has facilitated genetic analysis of circadian rhythm sleep disorders, such as delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS) and non-24-h sleep-wake syndrome (N-24). We analyzed the human period3 (hPer3) gene, one of the human homologs of the Drosophila clock-gene period (Per), as a possible candidate for rhythm disorder susceptibility. All of the coding exons in the hPer3 gene were screened for polymorphisms by a PCR-based strategy using genomic DNA samples from sleep disorder patients and control subjects. We identified six sequence variations with amino acid changes, of which five were common and predicted four haplotypes of the hPer3 gene. One of the haplotypes was significantly associated with DSPS (Bonferroni's corrected P = 0.037; odds ratio = 7.79; 95% CI 1.59-38.3) in our study population. Our results suggest that structural polymorphisms in the hPer3 gene may be implicated in the pathogenesis of DSPS.Entities:
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Year: 2001 PMID： 11306557 PMCID： PMC1083867 DOI： 10.1093/embo-reports/kve070
Source DB: PubMed Journal: EMBO Rep ISSN： 1469-221X Impact factor: 8.807