Literature DB >> 11300664

The use and misuse of some positively valenced community concepts.

E L Cowen1.   

Abstract

Considers the usage of four somewhat amorphous, but positively valenced, community mental health terms: primary prevention in mental health (and closely related notions such as wellness enhancement and positive psychology); resilience; charter schools; and empowerment. Use of these concepts often reflects a need to align with currently popular, "in"-terminology, rather than an intrinsic connection between what is being written about and a tight definition of the concept in question. Usages built primarily around a concept's positive valence and glitter tend to: (a) break down communication; (b) confuse rather than clarify; and (c) ultimately retard a field's growth and progress.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11300664     DOI: 10.1023/a:1026536220457

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Community Ment Health J        ISSN: 0010-3853


  14 in total

Review 1.  Primary prevention.

Authors:  M Kessler; G W Albee
Journal:  Annu Rev Psychol       Date:  1975       Impact factor: 24.137

2.  Empowerment: An emerging mental health technology.

Authors:  C Swift; G Levin
Journal:  J Prim Prev       Date:  1987-09

Review 3.  The development of competence in favorable and unfavorable environments. Lessons from research on successful children.

Authors:  A S Masten; J D Coatsworth
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  1998-02

4.  Terms of empowerment/exemplars of prevention: toward a theory for community psychology.

Authors:  J Rappaport
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  1987-04

Review 5.  Social and community interventions.

Authors:  E L Cowen
Journal:  Annu Rev Psychol       Date:  1973       Impact factor: 24.137

Review 6.  The science of prevention. A conceptual framework and some directions for a national research program.

Authors:  J D Coie; N F Watt; S G West; J D Hawkins; J R Asarnow; H J Markman; S L Ramey; M B Shure; B Long
Journal:  Am Psychol       Date:  1993-10

7.  Baby-steps toward primary prevention.

Authors:  E L Cowen
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  1977-03

8.  In praise of paradox: a social policy of empowerment over prevention.

Authors:  J Rappaport
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  1981-02

9.  Psychologists and primary prevention: blowing the cover story. An editorial.

Authors:  E L Cowen
Journal:  Am J Community Psychol       Date:  1977-12

Review 10.  Resilience in highly stressed urban children: concepts and findings.

Authors:  E L Cowen; P A Wyman; W C Work
Journal:  Bull N Y Acad Med       Date:  1996
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  1 in total

1.  Networks and social capital: a relational approach to primary healthcare reform.

Authors:  Catherine Scott; Anne Hofmeyer
Journal:  Health Res Policy Syst       Date:  2007-09-25
  1 in total

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