Literature DB >> 11296300

Neurogenesis in dentate subgranular zone and rostral subventricular zone after focal cerebral ischemia in the rat.

K Jin1, M Minami, J Q Lan, X O Mao, S Batteur, R P Simon, D A Greenberg.   

Abstract

Because neurogenesis persists in the adult mammalian brain and can be regulated by physiological and pathological events, we investigated its possible involvement in the brain's response to focal cerebral ischemia. Ischemia was induced by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in the rat for 90 min, and proliferating cells were labeled with 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine-5'-monophosphate (BrdUrd) over 2-day periods before sacrificing animals 1, 2 or 3 weeks after ischemia. Ischemia increased the incorporation of BrdUrd into cells in two neuroproliferative regions-the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus and the rostral subventricular zone. Both effects were bilateral, but that in the subgranular zone was more prominent on the ischemic side. Cells labeled with BrdUrd coexpressed the immature neuronal markers doublecortin and proliferating cell nuclear antigen but did not express the more mature cell markers NeuN and Hu, suggesting that they were nascent neurons. These results support a role for ischemia-induced neurogenesis in what may be adaptive processes that contribute to recovery after stroke.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11296300      PMCID: PMC31899          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.081011098

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  49 in total

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8.  Estrogen stimulates a transient increase in the number of new neurons in the dentate gyrus of the adult female rat.

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  319 in total

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8.  Activation of Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 4 Promotes the Proliferation of Stem Cells in the Adult Hippocampal Dentate Gyrus.

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10.  Electrophysiological properties of mouse cortical neuron progenitors differentiated in vitro and in vivo.

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