Literature DB >> 11272454

Effects of epidural lidocaine anesthesia on bulls during electroejaculation.

A J Falk1, C L Waldner, B S Cotter, J Gudmundson, A D Barth.   

Abstract

Two experiments were conducted to determine whether caudal epidural lidocaine anesthesia reduces a stress response to electroejaculation. In the 1st experiment, changes in cortisol and progesterone concentrations in serial blood samples were used to assess the stress response to restraint (control), transrectal massage, caudal epidural injection of saline, electroejaculation after caudal epidural injection of lidocaine, and electroejaculation without epidural lidocaine. In the 2nd experiment, behavioral responses were subjectively scored in bulls that were electroejaculated with or without caudal epidural lidocaine anesthesia. Cortisol and progesterone concentrations were significantly elevated after electroejaculation, whether or not bulls received caudal epidural anesthesia. Elevations in cortisol and progesterone were lower and fewer bulls vocalized during electroejaculation when given caudal epidural anesthesia; however, the differences were not significant.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11272454      PMCID: PMC1476483     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Vet J        ISSN: 0008-5286            Impact factor:   1.008


  10 in total

1.  Effects of tail docking and castration on behaviour and plasma cortisol concentrations in young lambs.

Authors:  D J Mellor; L Murray
Journal:  Res Vet Sci       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 2.534

2.  A comparison of the effects of electroimmobilisation and, or, shearing procedures on ovine plasma concentrations of beta-endorphin/beta-lipoprotein and cortisol.

Authors:  E H Jephcott; I C McMillen; J P Rushen; G D Thorburn
Journal:  Res Vet Sci       Date:  1987-07       Impact factor: 2.534

3.  Stress responses in lambs docked and castrated surgically or by the application of rubber rings.

Authors:  D A Shutt; L R Fell; R Connell; A K Bell
Journal:  Aust Vet J       Date:  1988-01       Impact factor: 1.281

4.  Stress-induced changes in plasma concentrations of immunoreactive beta-endorphin and cortisol in response to routine surgical procedures in lambs.

Authors:  D A Shutt; L R Fell; R Connell; A K Bell; C A Wallace; A I Smith
Journal:  Aust J Biol Sci       Date:  1987

5.  Electroejaculation.

Authors:  D A Ohl
Journal:  Urol Clin North Am       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 2.241

6.  Stress-induced alterations in secretion of corticosteroids, progesterone, luteinizing hormone, and testosterone in bulls.

Authors:  T H Welsh; B H Johnson
Journal:  Endocrinology       Date:  1981-07       Impact factor: 4.736

7.  Pain measurement: an overview.

Authors:  C R Chapman; K L Casey; R Dubner; K M Foley; R H Gracely; A E Reading
Journal:  Pain       Date:  1985-05       Impact factor: 6.961

8.  Effect of various veterinary procedures on plasma concentrations of cortisol, luteinising hormone and prostaglandin F2 alpha metabolite in the cow.

Authors:  M G Alam; H Dobson
Journal:  Vet Rec       Date:  1986-01-04       Impact factor: 2.695

9.  Effect of different methods of castration on behaviour and plasma cortisol in calves of three ages.

Authors:  I S Robertson; J E Kent; V Molony
Journal:  Res Vet Sci       Date:  1994-01       Impact factor: 2.534

10.  The sequential appearance of sperm abnormalities after scrotal insulation or dexamethasone treatment in bulls.

Authors:  A D Barth; P A Bowman
Journal:  Can Vet J       Date:  1994-02       Impact factor: 1.008

  10 in total
  4 in total

1.  Evaluation of a segmented rectal probe and caudal epidural anesthesia for electroejaculation of bulls.

Authors:  Cathy J Etson; Cheryl L Waldner; Albert D Barth
Journal:  Can Vet J       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 1.008

2.  Efficacy of caudal epidural injection of lidocaine, xylazine and xylazine plus hyaluronidase in reducing discomfort produced by electroejaculation in bulls.

Authors:  Ronaldo C Pagliosa; Rafael Derossi; Deiler S Costa; Fabio J C Faria
Journal:  J Vet Med Sci       Date:  2015-06-22       Impact factor: 1.267

3.  Collection, analysis and cryopreservation of semen from Malayan gaur (Bos gaurus hubbacki): A preliminary study.

Authors:  M I Iswadi; Z F Ann; M M Hafiz; M D Hafiz; F J Fahrul; H Hajarian; H Wahid; I Zawawi; M S Khairiah; O A Mazni
Journal:  Open Vet J       Date:  2012-10-31

Review 4.  The Effect of Stress on Reproduction and Reproductive Technologies in Beef Cattle-A Review.

Authors:  Aitor Fernandez-Novo; Sonia S Pérez-Garnelo; Arantxa Villagrá; Natividad Pérez-Villalobos; Susana Astiz
Journal:  Animals (Basel)       Date:  2020-11-11       Impact factor: 2.752

  4 in total

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