Literature DB >> 11229465

Effects of intraarticular glucocorticoids on macrophage infiltration and mediators of joint damage in osteoarthritis synovial membranes: findings in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

L Young1, A Katrib, C Cuello, U Vollmer-Conna, J V Bertouch, P J Roberts-Thomson, M J Ahern, M D Smith, P P Youssef.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of intraarticular glucocorticoid treatment on macrophage infiltration, the expression of the chemokines monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) and macrophage inflammatory protein 1alpha (MIP-1alpha), and the expression of matrix metalloproteinases 1 and 3 (MMPs 1 and 3) and their inhibitors, the tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases 1 and 2 (TIMPs 1 and 2), in osteoarthritis (OA) synovial membranes.
METHODS: Forty patients underwent arthroscopic biopsy before and 1 month after intraarticular injection of glucocorticoids. Twenty-one patients received 120 mg of methylprednisolone acetate (Depo-Medrol; Upjohn, Kalamazoo, MI), and 20 patients received placebo (1 patient received placebo in 1 knee and methylprednisolone acetate in the other). Immunoperoxidase staining for the expression of CD68, MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, MMP-1, MMP-3, TIMP-1, and TIMP-2 was performed, and the immunostaining was quantified by color video image analysis.
RESULTS: CD68, MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, MMP-1, MMP-3, TIMP-1, and TIMP-2 immunostaining was observed in all synovial membranes. Intraarticular glucocorticoid treatment was associated with a small (30%) but statistically significant (P = 0.048) reduction in CD68+ macrophage staining in the synovial lining layer, but there was no change in the CD68 expression in the synovial sublining layer. No significant differences were observed for MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, MMP-1, MMP-3, TIMP-1, and TIMP-2 immunostaining in the synovial lining or sublining layers.
CONCLUSION: Intraarticular glucocorticoids may reduce CD68+ macrophage infiltration into the synovial lining layer, but not the expression of MCP-1, MIP-1alpha, MMP-1, MMP-3, TIMP-1, and TIMP-2 in the synovial membrane, in patients with OA.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11229465     DOI: 10.1002/1529-0131(200102)44:2<343::AID-ANR52>3.0.CO;2-Q

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arthritis Rheum        ISSN: 0004-3591


  24 in total

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8.  The influence of bone marrow- and synovium-derived mesenchymal stromal cells from osteoarthritis patients on regulatory T cells in co-culture.

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9.  Expression of MMP-1 in cartilage and synovium of experimentally induced rabbit ACLT traumatic osteoarthritis: immunohistochemical study.

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10.  Effects of intra-articular corticosteroid injections on lumbar trabecular density.

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