Literature DB >> 11207179

Pancreatic dysfunction in severe obesity.

A J Drake1, L Greenhalgh, R Newbury-Ecob, E C Crowne, J P Shield.   

Abstract

AIMS: To investigate pancreatic function in children attending an obesity clinic.
METHODS: Thirty six children (of which 34 were white) with severe obesity of prepubertal onset (body mass index more than +2 SDS) were reviewed clinically and dysmorphologically, with assessment of pancreatic function.
RESULTS: Eight had dysmorphic features and 13 had learning difficulties. Four of 17 prepubertal children had hyperinsulinaemia and seven had hyperproinsulinaemia. All 19 pubertal children had hyperinsulinaemia, 14 had hyperproinsulinaemia, and one had type II diabetes.
CONCLUSIONS: Metabolic abnormalities predictive of type II diabetes occur in severely obese white children.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2001        PMID: 11207179      PMCID: PMC1718679          DOI: 10.1136/adc.84.3.261

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Dis Child        ISSN: 0003-9888            Impact factor:   3.791


  8 in total

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Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2000-07       Impact factor: 3.791

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Journal:  Diabet Med       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 4.359

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Authors:  A L Rosenbloom; J R Joe; R S Young; W E Winter
Journal:  Diabetes Care       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 19.112

8.  Glucose, insulin concentrations and obesity in childhood and adolescence as predictors of NIDDM.

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Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  1994-06       Impact factor: 10.122

  8 in total
  4 in total

1.  Short report: Is regional paediatric surveillance useful? Experience in Wales.

Authors:  J R Sibert; R J Morgan; H I O'Connell; R Lynn; Z E Guildea; S R Palmer
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 3.791

2.  Bileopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch lowers both early and late phases of glucose, insulin and proinsulin responses after meal.

Authors:  Hans-Erik Johansson; Arvo Haenni; F Anders Karlsson; Britt Edén-Engström; Margareta Ohrvall; Magnus Sundbom; Björn Zethelius
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2010-05       Impact factor: 4.129

3.  Alterations in proinsulin and insulin dynamics, HDL Cholesterol and ALT after gastric bypass surgery. A 42-months follow-up study.

Authors:  Hans-Erik Johansson; Arvo Haenni; Margareta Ohrvall; Magnus Sundbom; Björn Zethelius
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2009-02-20       Impact factor: 4.129

4.  Gastric bypass alters the dynamics and metabolic effects of insulin and proinsulin secretion.

Authors:  H-E Johansson; M Ohrvall; A Haenni; M Sundbom; B Edén Engström; F A Karlsson; B Zethelius
Journal:  Diabet Med       Date:  2007-09-26       Impact factor: 4.359

  4 in total

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