Literature DB >> 11192272

An audit of clinical nurse practitioner led thrombolysis to improve the treatment of acute myocardial infarction.

G Lloyd1, A Roberts, I Bashir, M Mumby, K Kamalvand, R Cooke.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of the study was to audit the impact of cardiac nurse practitioner led thrombolysis as a method of reducing call to needle times for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in a single district hospital.
METHODS: This was a prospectively planned, observational study, comparing time delay between arrival at hospital and the administration of thrombolysis ('door to needle' time) in patients presenting with AMI in a district general hospital serving a population of 270000. The 6 months before and 6 months after initiation of the scheme were compared.
RESULTS: There were 151 consecutive patients (undergoing 163 thrombolysis episodes). The median door to needle time fell from 60 min (range 42-110 min) to 30 min (range 20-61 min) (p<0.01). In those patients eligible for immediate thrombolysis the number of cases treated within 30 min of arrival rose from 10/58 (17 per cent) to 48/64 (75 per cent) (p<0.01). The proportion of cases where there was an initial delay as a result of non-diagnostic ECG or possible contra-indication to therapy remained constant, 20/78 (25 per cent) cases before and 21/85 (25 per cent) cases after initiation of the scheme. The number of cases of inappropriate thrombolysis fell from 73 per cent to 30 per cent.
CONCLUSION: The provision of i.v. thrombolysis by cardiac nurse practitioners is safe and should be considered as a method for achieving acceptable door to needle times in the management of acute myocardial infarction.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 11192272     DOI: 10.1093/pubmed/22.4.462

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Public Health Med        ISSN: 0957-4832


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