Literature DB >> 11182341

A double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of topical gel formulation of 1% alprostadil (Topiglan) for the in-office treatment of erectile dysfunction.

I Goldstein1, T R Payton, P J Schechter.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To asses the efficacy and safety of Topiglan (1% alprostadil in a formulation with 5% SEPA [soft enhancer of percutaneous absorption]) or placebo gel (0.25 mL) applied to the glans penis only in 60 patients with moderate to severe erectile dysfunction in a two-visit, in-office clinical trial.
METHODS: During the first visit, open-label placebo gel was applied. At the second visit, blind, random allocation to Topiglan (n = 31) or placebo gel (n = 29) occurred. Thirty minutes after application, an erotic movie showing heterosexual sex began; at 45 minutes, a penile vibrator was used. Audiovisual and tactile stimulation were discontinued at 65 minutes, and the patient was observed until 90 minutes after application. At the scheduled time points, the erection response was assessed by both the investigator and the patient and signs and symptoms of tolerance were evaluated.
RESULTS: Topiglan produced a greater angle of erection (P = 0.003) and maximum rigidity (P = 0.033) compared with the placebo gel. The responses to Topiglan were greater than to placebo gel at all time points after application, with the greatest differences observed at 45 and 60 minutes. Of the 31 patients treated with Topiglan, 12 (38.9%) achieved an erection judged sufficient for vaginal penetration (P = 0.005); 2 (6.9%) of the 29 patients who received placebo gel did so. Penile erythema was more common with Topiglan; symptoms of minor to mild warmth or burning and, less commonly, tingling and coolness were reported by most patients after both Topiglan and placebo gel application. No significant changes in vital signs were noted.
CONCLUSIONS: Topiglan applied to the glans penis increased penile rigidity and expectations regarding vaginal penetration in patients with erectile dysfunction.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11182341     DOI: 10.1016/s0090-4295(00)00936-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Urology        ISSN: 0090-4295            Impact factor:   2.649


  10 in total

Review 1.  Topical agents and erectile dysfunction: is there a place?

Authors:  Ronald L Yap; Kevin T McVary
Journal:  Curr Urol Rep       Date:  2002-12       Impact factor: 3.092

Review 2.  An overview of the diagnosis and treatment of erectile dysfunction.

Authors:  Sivaprakasam Sivalingam; Hashim Hashim; Hartwig Schwaibold
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 3.  Erectile dysfunction.

Authors:  Mohit Khera; Irwin Goldstein
Journal:  BMJ Clin Evid       Date:  2011-06-29

Review 4.  A comparative review of the options for treatment of erectile dysfunction: which treatment for which patient?

Authors:  Konstantinos Hatzimouratidis; Dimitrios G Hatzichristou
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 5.  Looking to the future for erectile dysfunction therapies.

Authors:  Konstantinos Hatzimouratidis; Dimitrios G Hatzichristou
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 6.  Potential future options in the pharmacotherapy of female sexual dysfunction.

Authors:  Stefan Uckert; Margit E Mayer; Udo Jonas; Christian G Stief
Journal:  World J Urol       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 3.661

Review 7.  Future prospects in the treatment of erectile dysfunction: focus on avanafil.

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Journal:  Drug Des Devel Ther       Date:  2011-10-18       Impact factor: 4.162

8.  Combination therapy with topical alprostadil and phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors after failure of oral therapy in patients with erectile dysfunction: a prospective, two-arm, open-label, non-randomized study.

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Journal:  Int J Impot Res       Date:  2021-01-22       Impact factor: 2.408

Review 9.  Clinical use of alprostadil topical cream in patients with erectile dysfunction: a review.

Authors:  James Anaissie; Wayne Jg Hellstrom
Journal:  Res Rep Urol       Date:  2016-08-03

Review 10.  Nanotechnology as a tool to advance research and treatment of non-oncologic urogenital diseases.

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  10 in total

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