Literature DB >> 11133720

Use of cyclosporin in the treatment of steroid resistant post-keratoplasty atopic sclerokeratitis.

M D Daniell1, J K Dart, S Lightman.   

Abstract

AIMS: To demonstrate that oral cyclosporin is successful in the management of steroid refractory post-keratoplasty atopic sclerokeratitis (PKAS).
METHODS: Series of three patients.
RESULTS: The patients developed PKAS between 2 and 11 days after surgery. All cases failed to respond to oral prednisolone 60-80 mg daily for 10-30 days but resolved with the addition of systemic cyclosporin 5.0-7.5 mg/kg/day. There have been no relapses following withdrawal of therapy after 3-18 months.
CONCLUSIONS: PKAS is an uncommon, but severe, complication of corneal graft surgery and often responds to oral prednisolone treatment. Oral cyclosporin results in rapid resolution of PKAS in steroid unresponsive cases.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11133720      PMCID: PMC1723691          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.85.1.91

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  11 in total

1.  Keratoplasty in treatment of keratoconus.

Authors:  R CASTROVIEJO
Journal:  Arch Ophthal       Date:  1949-12

2.  Sclerokeratitis after keratoplasty in atopy.

Authors:  C J Lyons; J K Dart; W A Aclimandos; S Lightman; R J Buckley
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 12.079

Review 3.  Cyclosporine therapy in patients with steroid resistant autoimmune hepatitis.

Authors:  N F Fernandes; A G Redeker; J M Vierling; F G Villamil; T L Fong
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 10.864

4.  Tumor necrosis factor alpha decreases, and interleukin-10 increases, the sensitivity of human monocytes to dexamethasone: potential regulation of the glucocorticoid receptor.

Authors:  D Franchimont; H Martens; M T Hagelstein; E Louis; W Dewe; G P Chrousos; J Belaiche; V Geenen
Journal:  J Clin Endocrinol Metab       Date:  1999-08       Impact factor: 5.958

5.  Early expression of proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha after corneal transplantation.

Authors:  S Zhu; I Dekaris; G Duncker; M R Dana
Journal:  J Interferon Cytokine Res       Date:  1999-06       Impact factor: 2.607

6.  Effects of rapamycin, cyclosporin A, and dexamethasone on interleukin 5-induced eosinophil degranulation and prolonged survival.

Authors:  Q Meng; S Ying; C J Corrigan; M Wakelin; B Assoufi; R Moqbel; A B Kay
Journal:  Allergy       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 13.146

7.  T-cell cytokines in chronic allergic eye disease.

Authors:  D P Metz; M Hingorani; V L Calder; R J Buckley; S L Lightman
Journal:  J Allergy Clin Immunol       Date:  1997-12       Impact factor: 10.793

8.  [Perforating keratoplasty in endogenous eczema. An indication for systemic cyclosporin A--a retrospective study of 18 patients].

Authors:  T Reinhard; R Sundmacher
Journal:  Klin Monbl Augenheilkd       Date:  1992-09       Impact factor: 0.700

9.  The role of conjunctival epithelial cells in chronic ocular allergic disease.

Authors:  M Hingorani; V L Calder; R J Buckley; S L Lightman
Journal:  Exp Eye Res       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 3.467

10.  Eosinophil surface antigen expression and cytokine production vary in different ocular allergic diseases.

Authors:  M Hingorani; V Calder; G Jolly; R J Buckley; S L Lightman
Journal:  J Allergy Clin Immunol       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 10.793

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  1 in total

1.  The management of severe sclerokeratitis following corneal transplantation surgery.

Authors:  R Maini; J K G Dart
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 4.638

  1 in total

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