Prayer in medicine: a survey of primary care physicians.

Prayer and spirituality have been shown to have a significant impact on several health variables. Additionally, studies have shown that patients think prayer is important to their health. Very little research, however, has been done to determine primary care physicians' opinions regarding prayer and spirituality as it pertains to healthcare. We surveyed primary care physicians in Mississippi to assess their use of prayer in medical practice. Ninety-one percent of respondents considered prayer an important treatment modality, but 50.6% rarely or never discussed prayer with patients. Most who excluded prayer from clinical practice did so to avoid imposing their beliefs upon patients. A majority of primary care physicians in Mississippi recognize prayer as an important psychosocial variable in assessing and treating patients, but many are hesitant to incorporate this variable into the doctor-patient encounter.