Literature DB >> 11120907

Directed neutrophil migration to IL-8 is increased in cystic fibrosis: a study of the effect of erythromycin.

S Brennan1, D Cooper, P D Sly.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to compare neutrophil migration in cystic fibrosis (CF) and non-CF populations and to investigate the effect of erythromycin on directed migration of neutrophils (PMNs) in CF.
METHODS: PMNs were isolated and their migratory capacity in response to interleukin-8 (IL-8) or f-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP) in the presence or absence of erythromycin (1-100 microg/ml) was assessed.
RESULTS: CF derived PMNs showed significantly increased migration to IL-8 but not to fMLP compared with non-CF PMNs. Erythromycin had no significant effect on migration responses to IL-8 and in vitro exposure of PMNs to erythromycin had no effect.
CONCLUSIONS: CF derived PMNs show higher migratory responsiveness to IL-8 but not to fMLP, suggesting that CF PMNs may be "primed" to IL-8 which is significantly increased in CF serum compared with non-CF serum. Treatment with erythromycin had no significant effect on PMN migration in vitro.

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Year:  2001        PMID: 11120907      PMCID: PMC1745912          DOI: 10.1136/thorax.56.1.62

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Thorax        ISSN: 0040-6376            Impact factor:   9.139


  11 in total

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