Literature DB >> 11116698

Compliance and viewpoint of glaucoma patients in Greece.

A G Konstas1, G Maskaleris, S Gratsonidis, C Sardelli.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To document the prevalence of non-compliance and to investigate patients' perceptions concerning glaucoma in a Greek cohort.
METHODS: We investigated 100 consecutive patients referred to our glaucoma clinic and already treated for chronic glaucoma. Compliance and patients' insight were ascertained by two independent observers by means of a predetermined questionnaire. All patients were subsequently assessed for their ability to instil their eyedrops accurately.
RESULTS: Fifty one per cent of our patients were not aware of the nature of glaucoma, but 80% were afraid it might lead to blindness. Clinically significant non-compliance (more than two doses missed per week) was established in 44% of our patients. Men and those using eyedrops more than 4 times a day were more likely to default. Non-compliant patients exhibited higher mean intraocular pressure (22.9 vs 18.5 mmHg; p > 0.001) and worse visual field loss (10.8 vs 7.0 dB; p = 0.008) compared with compliant patients. Involuntary non-compliance was also common in our group, with only 53% instilling their eye drops accurately.
CONCLUSION: Non-compliance is a significant limiting factor in glaucoma therapy in Greece.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 11116698     DOI: 10.1038/eye.2000.197

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eye (Lond)        ISSN: 0950-222X            Impact factor:   3.775


  44 in total

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