Literature DB >> 11109035

Results of the BRAT study--a pilot study investigating the possible significance of ASA nonresponsiveness on the benefits and risks of ASA on thrombosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery.

M R Buchanan1, L Schwartz, M Bourassa, S J Brister, C M Peniston.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Several studies suggest that acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is less effective in preventing thrombotic events in ASA nonresponder patients. If so, the thrombotic event rate in ASA nonresponders should be higher than in ASA responders.
OBJECTIVE: To conduct a prospective, multicentre observational pilot study to determine the thrombotic event rates in ASA responders and nonresponders. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients undergoing nonurgent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) who were prescribed 325 mg ASA/day were recruited. Patients were classified as an ASA responder or nonresponder based on the ASA effect (or lack thereof) on their bleeding times. All thrombotic events that occurred in the two years following CABG were recorded. These data were stored in a blinded fashion until the last patient follow-up, and then adjudicated by a validation committee.
RESULTS: A total of 289 patients recruited at three sites completed the two-year follow-up. Of these patients, 45.3% were classified as ASA responders and 54.7% were classified as ASA nonresponders. Of ASA responders, 6.9% had thrombotic events compared with 9.5% of the ASA nonresponders, but this difference was not significant (P=0.526).
CONCLUSIONS: While ASA responder or nonresponder status did not appear to affect the thrombotic event rate in patients undergoing nonurgent CABG, the possibility that ASA responder or nonresponder status affects the thrombotic event rate in more acutely ill CABG patients cannot be excluded.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 11109035

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Cardiol        ISSN: 0828-282X            Impact factor:   5.223


  9 in total

1.  Aspirin treatment failure and the risk of recurrent stroke and death among patients with ischemic stroke.

Authors:  Alexandros L Georgiadis; Steve M Cordina; Gabriela Vazquez; Nauman Tariq; M Fareed K Suri; Kamakshi Lakshminarayan; Harold P Adams; Adnan I Qureshi
Journal:  J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2011-08-10       Impact factor: 2.136

Review 2.  A review of aspirin resistance; definition, possible mechanisms, detection with platelet function tests, and its clinical outcomes.

Authors:  Burak Pamukcu
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  2006-12-22       Impact factor: 2.300

3.  The Prevalence and Clinical Relevance of ASA Nonresponse After Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective Bicentric Study.

Authors:  Saskia Wand; Elisabeth Hannah Adam; Anna Julienne Wetz; Patrick Meybohm; Nils Kunze-Szikszay; Kai Zacharowski; Aron Frederick Popov; Anton Moritz; Lisa Moldenhauer; Julia Kaiser; Martin Bauer; Christian Friedrich Weber
Journal:  Clin Appl Thromb Hemost       Date:  2017-02-23       Impact factor: 2.389

4.  Response variability to aspirin and one-year prediction of vascular events in patients with stable coronary artery disease.

Authors:  Faouzi Addad; Tahar Chakroun; Fatma Abderazek; Mohamed Ben-Farhat; Sonia Hamdi; Zohra Dridi; Habib Gamra; Mohsen Hassine; Meyer M Samama; Ismail Elalamy
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 2.300

5.  Biological basis and clinical implications of acetylsalicylic acid resistance.

Authors:  Michael R Buchanan
Journal:  Can J Cardiol       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 5.223

Review 6.  Aspirin resistance in atherosclerosis.

Authors:  Price Blair; Jane E Freedman
Journal:  Curr Atheroscler Rep       Date:  2008-04       Impact factor: 5.113

Review 7.  Methodological issues and recommendations for systematic reviews of prognostic studies: an example from cardiovascular disease.

Authors:  Janine Dretzke; Joie Ensor; Sue Bayliss; James Hodgkinson; Marie Lordkipanidzé; Richard D Riley; David Fitzmaurice; David Moore
Journal:  Syst Rev       Date:  2014-12-03

Review 8.  Prevalence rate of laboratory defined aspirin resistance in cardiovascular disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Parvin Ebrahimi; Zeynab Farhadi; Masoud Behzadifar; Hosein Shabaninejad; Hassan Abolghasem Gorji; Masood Taheri Mirghaed; Morteza Salemi; Kamyar Amin; Roghayeh Mohammadibakhsh; Nicloa Luigi Bragazzi; Rahim Sohrabi
Journal:  Caspian J Intern Med       Date:  2020

9.  Frequency of development of aspirin resistance in the early postoperative period and inadequate inhibition of thromboxane A2 production after coronary artery bypass surgery.

Authors:  Hayrettin Özkan; İlker Kiriş; Şenol Gülmen; Hüseyin Okutan; Filiz Alkaya Solmaz; Kenan Abdurrahman Kara
Journal:  Turk Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Derg       Date:  2018-09-16       Impact factor: 0.332

  9 in total

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