Literature DB >> 11081956

Impairments of social cognition and decision making in Alzheimer's disease.

T Torralva1, F Dorrego, L Sabe, E Chemerinski, S E Starkstein.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the nature of deficits in social cognition and real-life decision making in a group of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD).
DESIGN: A comprehensive neuropsychological and psychiatric assessment, including the Moral Judgment Interview and the Bechara's Card Test, was carried out in 25 patients with AD and 20 age-comparable normal controls.
SETTING: Outpatient clinic.
RESULTS: AD patients had significantly lower scores in the Moral Judgment Interview and obtained significantly less earnings in the card test when compared to the normal control group. The Moral Judgment Interview score correlated significantly with Raven's Progressive Matrices and Block Design, whereas the card test correlated significantly with both the Benton Visual Retention Test and the Buschke Selective Reminding Test. No significant correlations were observed between the experimental tasks and the psychiatric variables.
CONCLUSIONS: AD patients demonstrated significant deficits on tasks assessing social cognition and real-life decision making. These impairments correlated with deficits on specific neuropsychological tasks, but not with behavioral problems frequently found in AD patients.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 11081956     DOI: 10.1017/s1041610200006463

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Psychogeriatr        ISSN: 1041-6102            Impact factor:   3.878


  13 in total

Review 1.  Decision-making cognition in neurodegenerative diseases.

Authors:  Ezequiel Gleichgerrcht; Agustín Ibáñez; María Roca; Teresa Torralva; Facundo Manes
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurol       Date:  2010-10-12       Impact factor: 42.937

Review 2.  Decision-Making Competence in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease: A Review of the Literature.

Authors:  Fanny Gaubert; Hanna Chainay
Journal:  Neuropsychol Rev       Date:  2021-02-12       Impact factor: 7.444

Review 3.  Reward processing in neurodegenerative disease.

Authors:  David C Perry; Joel H Kramer
Journal:  Neurocase       Date:  2014-01-13       Impact factor: 0.881

4.  An investigation of care-based vs. rule-based morality in frontotemporal dementia, Alzheimer's disease, and healthy controls.

Authors:  Andrew R Carr; Pongsatorn Paholpak; Madelaine Daianu; Sylvia S Fong; Michelle Mather; Elvira E Jimenez; Paul Thompson; Mario F Mendez
Journal:  Neuropsychologia       Date:  2015-10-18       Impact factor: 3.139

Review 5.  Performance-based and Observational Assessments in Clinical Trials Across the Alzheimer's Disease Spectrum.

Authors:  Philip D Harvey; Stephanie Cosentino; Rosie Curiel; Terry E Goldberg; Jeffrey Kaye; David Loewenstein; Daniel Marson; David Salmon; Keith Wesnes; Holly Posner
Journal:  Innov Clin Neurosci       Date:  2017-02-01

Review 6.  Language, executive function and social cognition in the diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia syndromes.

Authors:  Michał Harciarek; Stephanie Cosentino
Journal:  Int Rev Psychiatry       Date:  2013-04

7.  Amount and delay insensitivity during intertemporal choice in three neurodegenerative diseases reflects dorsomedial prefrontal atrophy.

Authors:  Alexander J Beagle; Ali Zahir; Mia Borzello; Andrew S Kayser; Ming Hsu; Bruce L Miller; Joel H Kramer; Winston Chiong
Journal:  Cortex       Date:  2019-10-31       Impact factor: 4.027

8.  Money for nothing - Atrophy correlates of gambling decision making in behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Silvie Kloeters; Maxime Bertoux; Claire O'Callaghan; John R Hodges; Michael Hornberger
Journal:  Neuroimage Clin       Date:  2013-02-04       Impact factor: 4.881

9.  Apathy and emotion-based decision-making in amnesic mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Sophie Bayard; Jean-Pierre Jacus; Stéphane Raffard; Marie-Christine Gely-Nargeot
Journal:  Behav Neurol       Date:  2014-06-22       Impact factor: 3.342

10.  Structure-Function Connectomics Reveals Aberrant Developmental Trajectory Occurring at Preadolescence in the Autistic Brain.

Authors:  Changchun He; Huafu Chen; Lucina Q Uddin; Asier Erramuzpe; Paolo Bonifazi; Xiaonan Guo; Jinming Xiao; Heng Chen; Xinyue Huang; Lei Li; Wei Sheng; Wei Liao; Jesus M Cortes; Xujun Duan
Journal:  Cereb Cortex       Date:  2020-07-30       Impact factor: 5.357

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