Literature DB >> 11035556

Cataract surgical coverage: results of a population-based survey at Nkhoma, Malawi.

J Eloff1, A Foster.   

Abstract

AIM: To determine the cataract surgical coverage (CSC) in the close proximity of Nkhoma Hospital, Malawi.
METHOD: A rapid epidemiological assessment of the population aged 40 years and over was undertaken to determine the proportion of eyes and patients with cataract blindness that had previously received cataract surgery within a 10-mile radius of the hospital.
RESULTS: A total of 993 people aged 40 years and above from all 31 small villages in the 10-mile radius were examined. The prevalence of blindness in this age group was 3.72%, of which 62% was due to cataract. The cataract surgical coverage for people with blinding cataract was calculated at 14.8%, and for eyes with cataract (visual acuity <3/60) 8.5%.
CONCLUSION: Nkhoma Hospital has provided affordable cataract surgery for more than 20 years. Despite this, within a ten-mile radius of the hospital, only 1 in 7 people with bilateral blindness from cataract has received surgery.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 11035556

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmic Epidemiol        ISSN: 0928-6586            Impact factor:   1.648


  9 in total

1.  The burden of disease in Malawi.

Authors:  Cameron Bowie
Journal:  Malawi Med J       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 0.875

2.  Increasing cataract surgery to meet Vision 2020 targets; experience from two rural programmes in east Africa.

Authors:  S Lewallen; H Roberts; A Hall; R Onyange; M Temba; J Banzi; P Courtright
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 4.638

3.  Cataract blindness and visual outcome of cataract surgery in a tribal area in Pakistan.

Authors:  K M Anjum; M B Qureshi; M A Khan; N Jan; A Ali; K Ahmad; M D Khan
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 4.638

Review 4.  The surgical management of cataract: barriers, best practices and outcomes.

Authors:  Margaret A Chang; Nathan G Congdon; Shawn K Baker; Martin W Bloem; Howard Savage; Alfred Sommer
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2007-08-22       Impact factor: 2.031

5.  Changes in blindness prevalence over 16 years in Malawi: reduced prevalence but increased numbers of blind.

Authors:  P Courtright; A Hoechsmann; N Metcalfe; M Chirambo; K Noertjojo; J Barrows; J Katz; A Hoeshcmann
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 4.638

Review 6.  Evidence for integrating eye health into primary health care in Africa: a health systems strengthening approach.

Authors:  Rènée du Toit; Hannah B Faal; Daniel Etya'ale; Boateng Wiafe; Ingrid Mason; Ronnie Graham; Simon Bush; Wanjiku Mathenge; Paul Courtright
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2013-03-18       Impact factor: 2.655

7.  Cataract blindness in Osun state, Nigeria: results of a survey.

Authors:  Olubayo U Kolawole; Adeyinka O Ashaye; Abdulraheem O Mahmoud; Caroline O Adeoti
Journal:  Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-10

8.  Addressing cataract in rural Malawi: the Nkhoma Eye Programme.

Authors:  William H Dean; Justin C Sherwin; Ephraim Kambewa; Nick H Metcalfe
Journal:  Community Eye Health       Date:  2014

9.  The Nakuru eye disease cohort study: methodology & rationale.

Authors:  Andrew Bastawrous; Wanjiku Mathenge; Tunde Peto; Helen A Weiss; Hillary Rono; Allen Foster; Matthew Burton; Hannah Kuper
Journal:  BMC Ophthalmol       Date:  2014-05-01       Impact factor: 2.209

  9 in total

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