Literature DB >> 11016754

Acute neuromedical and neurosurgical admissions. Standard and ultrafast MR imaging of the brain compared with cranial CT.

P D Griffiths1, I D Wilkinson, M C Patel, C A Romanowski, P Mitchell, A Graham, T Powell, T J Hodgson, M N Paley.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of standard and ultrafast MR brain imaging and compare the information with CT.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: This was a prospective study of 114 patients with acute neurological symptoms and signs. CT brain examinations consisted of axial non-enhanced images. MR imaging consisted of standard spin-echo/fast spin-echo sequences and a series of rapid techniques including echoplanar and single shot fast spin-echo sequences.
RESULTS: Using standard MR methods, 41% of the patients had all five sequences of good technical quality, while using ultrafast methods 81% of the patients had good technical quality examinations in all five sequences. In 3% of the cases, ischaemic stroke was incorrectly reported on CT. In 24% of the cases, MR gave extra diagnostic information not reported on CT and in a further 8%, one neuroradiologist reported the abnormality in agreement with the MR, whilst the other neuroradiologist reported the CT as normal. In 2 cases, subarachnoid haemorrhage was missed on MR. Subarachnoid haemorrhage was not shown on the ultrafast sequences.
CONCLUSION: MR can be used to image acute neurological admissions with a high success rate, particularly using ultrafast methods. In many cases, MR provided extra information of direct clinical relevance not shown on CT.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 11016754     DOI: 10.1080/028418500127345640

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Radiol        ISSN: 0284-1851            Impact factor:   1.701


  4 in total

1.  Diagnostic Performance of Ultrafast Brain MRI for Evaluation of Abusive Head Trauma.

Authors:  S F Kralik; M Yasrebi; N Supakul; C Lin; L G Netter; R A Hicks; R A Hibbard; L L Ackerman; M L Harris; C Y Ho
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2017-02-09       Impact factor: 3.825

Review 2.  Magnetic resonance imaging acquisition techniques intended to decrease movement artefact in paediatric brain imaging: a systematic review.

Authors:  Julie Woodfield; Susan Kealey
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2015-03-28

3.  Multimodality MR imaging depiction of hemodynamic changes and cerebral ischemia in subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Authors:  P D Griffiths; I D Wilkinson; P Mitchell; M C Patel; M N Paley; C A Romanowski; T Powell; T J Hodgson; N Hoggard; D Jellinek
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 3.825

4.  Rapid MRI evaluation of acute intracranial hemorrhage in pediatric head trauma.

Authors:  Maura E Ryan; Alok Jaju; Jody D Ciolino; Tord Alden
Journal:  Neuroradiology       Date:  2016-04-12       Impact factor: 2.804

  4 in total

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