Literature DB >> 10990823

Quasi-long-range order in nematics confined in random porous media

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Abstract

We study the effect of random porous matrices on the ordering in nematic liquid crystals. The randomness destroys orientational long-range order and drives the liquid crystal into a glass state. We predict two glass phases, one of which possesses quasi-long-range order. In this state the correlation length is infinite and the correlation function of the order parameter obeys a power dependence on the distance. The small-angle light-scattering amplitude diverges but slower than in the bulk nematic. In the uniaxially strained porous matrices two new phases emerge. One type of strain induces an anisotropic quasi-long-range-ordered state while the other stabilizes nematic long-range order.

Entities:  

Year:  2000        PMID: 10990823     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4886

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev Lett        ISSN: 0031-9007            Impact factor:   9.161


  6 in total

1.  Random anisotropy nematic model: connection with experimental systems.

Authors:  S Kralj; V Popa-Nita
Journal:  Eur Phys J E Soft Matter       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 1.890

2.  Effect of aerosil dispersions on the nematic-to-isotropic interface.

Authors:  A V Zakharov; J Thoen
Journal:  Eur Phys J E Soft Matter       Date:  2005-07-28       Impact factor: 1.890

3.  Influence of a random field on particle fractionation and solidification in liquid-crystal colloid mixtures.

Authors:  V Popa-Nita; P van der Schoot; S Kralj
Journal:  Eur Phys J E Soft Matter       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 1.890

4.  Memory and topological frustration in nematic liquid crystals confined in porous materials.

Authors:  Takeaki Araki; Marco Buscaglia; Tommaso Bellini; Hajime Tanaka
Journal:  Nat Mater       Date:  2011-03-20       Impact factor: 43.841

5.  Competition between local disordering and global ordering fields in nematic liquid crystals.

Authors:  Matej Cvetko; Milan Ambrozic; Samo Kralj
Journal:  Beilstein J Org Chem       Date:  2010-01-07       Impact factor: 2.883

6.  Fractal nematic colloids.

Authors:  S M Hashemi; U Jagodič; M R Mozaffari; M R Ejtehadi; I Muševič; M Ravnik
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2017-01-24       Impact factor: 14.919

  6 in total

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