Literature DB >> 10986022

Development of intimal hyperplasia in six different vascular prostheses.

P Y Ao1, W J Hawthorne, M Vicaretti, J P Fletcher.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: to compare six vascular prostheses for the development of intimal hyperplasia (IH) in a sheep model.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: prostheses tested were gelatin sealed Dacron (GSD), fluoropassivated Dacron (FPD), FluroIpassiv TM (FD), expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE), carbon-lined expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (CL-ePTFE) and vascular access graft (VAG). Sixty-two adult female Merino sheep (35-45 kg) were used. Elliptical graft patches were implanted into the left common carotid artery using one of the six graft types: GSD (n=10), FPD (n=10), FD (n=12) VAG (n=10), ePTFE (n=10), or CL-ePTFE (n=10). Four weeks later grafts were removed for histopathological assessment and measurement of the degree of IH obtained on a computerised image analysis system.
RESULTS: IH indices were significantly less for FPD (0.191+/-0.095, p<0.05), FD (0.199+/-0. 081, p<0.05), ePTFE (0.213+/-0.078, p<0.05) and CL-ePTFE (0.161+/-0. 066,p<0.01), compared to the GSD group (0.287+/-0.077). The VAG group (0.257+/-0.091) showed no difference compared to GSD. There was no significant difference between the FPD, FD, ePTFE and CL-ePTFE grafts.
CONCLUSION: this study indicates that less IH occurred in the two-ePTFE grafts and two fluoropolymer coated Dacron grafts than in gelatin sealed Dacron or polyurethane grafts. Copyright 2000 Harcourt Publishers Ltd.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10986022     DOI: 10.1053/ejvs.2000.1177

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg        ISSN: 1078-5884            Impact factor:   7.069


  10 in total

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2.  Evaluation of endothelialization in the center part of graft using 3 cm vascular grafts implanted in the abdominal aortae of the rat.

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3.  Development of Small-diameter Polyester Vascular Grafts Coated with Silk Fibroin Sponge.

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Review 5.  Medical Textiles as Vascular Implants and Their Success to Mimic Natural Arteries.

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7.  Sheep models for evaluation of novel patch and prosthesis material in vascular surgery: tips and tricks to avoid possible pitfalls.

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9.  Facilitation of adhesion and spreading of endothelial cells on silicone oxide-coated dacron material by microwave-excited low-pressure plasma.

Authors:  Daniel J Tilkorn; Heiko Sorg; Agnes Sanders; Manfred Köller; Peter Awakowicz; Jörg Hauser
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10.  Scaffold-Free Tubular Tissues Created by a Bio-3D Printer Undergo Remodeling and Endothelialization when Implanted in Rat Aortae.

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Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-09-01       Impact factor: 3.240

  10 in total

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