Literature DB >> 10978360

Evidence based medicine in practice: lessons from a Scottish clinical genetics project.

H Campbell1, N Bradshaw, R Davidson, J Dean, D Goudie, S Holloway, M Porteous.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To establish national clinical guidelines and integrated care pathways for five conditions (tuberous sclerosis (TS), Huntington's disease (HD), myotonic dystrophy (MD), neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), and Marfan syndrome (MS)) and audit their use in Scotland.
DESIGN: Systematic review of published reports followed by consensus conferences to prepare clinical guidelines and integrated care pathways. Structured review of medical records before and after introduction of integrated care pathways to document changes in practice. Survey of staff views on procedures adopted.
SETTING: All four clinical genetics centres in Scotland.
RESULTS: Project resulted in reduced variation in practice across centres, improved data recording in medical records, and improved communication with other professional groups. A very poor evidence base for management of patients with the conditions studied was found.
CONCLUSIONS: A collaborative structure for undertaking clinical research would improve the evidence base for current practice. National discussion of the boundaries of responsibility of care for the long term management of patients with these disorders is required. The integrated care pathway approach shows promise as a means of facilitating the development of audit within clinical genetics services.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 10978360      PMCID: PMC1734678          DOI: 10.1136/jmg.37.9.684

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Med Genet        ISSN: 0022-2593            Impact factor:   6.318


  12 in total

1.  Clinical governance and genetic medicine. Specialist genetic centres and the Confidential Enquiry into Counselling for Genetic Disorders by non-geneticists (CEGEN)

Authors:  R Harris; H Harris
Journal:  J Med Genet       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 6.318

Review 2.  Words without action? The production, dissemination, and impact of consensus recommendations.

Authors:  J Lomas
Journal:  Annu Rev Public Health       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 21.981

3.  How well do we manage families with genetic problems?

Authors:  R Harris
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1991-12-07

4.  The NIH Consensus Development Program. The evolution of guidelines.

Authors:  J H Ferguson
Journal:  Int J Technol Assess Health Care       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 2.188

Review 5.  Integrated care pathways.

Authors:  H Campbell; R Hotchkiss; N Bradshaw; M Porteous
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1998-01-10

Review 6.  Consensus development methods, and their use in clinical guideline development.

Authors:  M K Murphy; N A Black; D L Lamping; C M McKee; C F Sanderson; J Askham; T Marteau
Journal:  Health Technol Assess       Date:  1998       Impact factor: 4.014

Review 7.  Outcomes and process in genetic counselling.

Authors:  A Clarke; E Parsons; A Williams
Journal:  Clin Genet       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 4.438

8.  Clinical trials and rare diseases: a way out of a conundrum.

Authors:  R J Lilford; J G Thornton; D Braunholtz
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1995-12-16

9.  The Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network Initiative: getting validated guidelines into local practice.

Authors:  J C Petrie; J M Grimshaw; A Bryson
Journal:  Health Bull (Edinb)       Date:  1995-11

10.  Guidelines and care pathways for genetic diseases: the Scottish collaborative project on tuberous sclerosis.

Authors:  N Bradshaw; C Brewer; D FitzPatrick; G Murray; F Rodgers; M Porteous; H Campbell
Journal:  Eur J Hum Genet       Date:  1998 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 4.246

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  3 in total

Review 1.  Integrated regional genetic services: current and future provision.

Authors:  D Donnai; R Elles
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2001-04-28

Review 2.  Management of Marfan syndrome.

Authors:  John C S Dean
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 5.994

3.  Towards an integrative approach to the management of myotonic dystrophy type 1.

Authors:  Cynthia Gagnon; Luc Noreau; Richard T Moxley; Luc Laberge; Stéphane Jean; Louis Richer; Michel Perron; Suzanne Veillette; Jean Mathieu
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2007-04-20       Impact factor: 10.154

  3 in total

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