Literature DB >> 10963506

Leukocytosis is proportional to HELLP syndrome severity: evidence for an inflammatory form of preeclampsia.

D A Terrone1, B K Rinehart, W L May, A Moore, E F Magann, J N Martin.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: We investigated the possibility that HELLP syndrome is in part a systemic inflammatory response.
METHODS: We evaluated total white blood cell (WBC) counts of all patients with severe preeclampsia with and without HELLP syndrome admitted to our hospital between 1995 and 1997. Patients were grouped by diagnosis and timing of platelet nadir. Analysis of variance and regression analysis were used for data analysis.
RESULTS: Of 177 patients, 91 had HELLP syndrome, and 86 had severe preeclampsia alone. The WBC counts were significantly higher in patients with HELLP syndrome (12.5 +/- .442 x 10(9)/L) than in patients with severe preeclampsia (10.3 +/- .288 x 10(9)/L). Regression analysis showed that platelet counts varied inversely with WBC counts. Also, patients with class I HELLP syndrome had significantly higher WBC counts than patients with other classes of HELLP syndrome.
CONCLUSION: The finding of an association between increasing leukocytosis and worsening thrombocytopenia early in the course of HELLP syndrome supports the hypothesis that it may represent an inflammatory process.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 10963506

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  South Med J        ISSN: 0038-4348            Impact factor:   0.954


  7 in total

1.  Increased neutrophil numbers account for leukocytosis in women with preeclampsia.

Authors:  Bernard J Canzoneri; David F Lewis; Lynn Groome; Yuping Wang
Journal:  Am J Perinatol       Date:  2009-05-18       Impact factor: 1.862

Review 2.  Pregnancy-associated liver disorders.

Authors:  Iryna S Hepburn; Robert R Schade
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2008-02-07       Impact factor: 3.199

Review 3.  Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses in HELLP Syndrome.

Authors:  Violeta Stojanovska; Ana Claudia Zenclussen
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2020-04-15       Impact factor: 7.561

Review 4.  HELLP Syndrome-Holistic Insight into Pathophysiology.

Authors:  Aida Petca; Bianca Corina Miron; Irina Pacu; Mihai Cristian Dumitrașcu; Claudia Mehedințu; Florica Șandru; Răzvan-Cosmin Petca; Ioana Cristina Rotar
Journal:  Medicina (Kaunas)       Date:  2022-02-21       Impact factor: 2.430

5.  Platelet mitochondrial membrane depolarization reflects disease severity in patients with preeclampsia.

Authors:  Bjoern F Kraemer; Irina Hennis; Anne Karge; Anne Katrin Kraemer; Tobias F Dreyer; Marion Kiechle; Bettina Kuschel; Holger Bronger
Journal:  Mol Med       Date:  2022-05-04       Impact factor: 6.376

6.  Maternal TLR4 and NOD2 gene variants, pro-inflammatory phenotype and susceptibility to early-onset preeclampsia and HELLP syndrome.

Authors:  Bas B van Rijn; Arie Franx; Eric A P Steegers; Christianne J M de Groot; Rogier M Bertina; Gerard Pasterkamp; Hieronymus A M Voorbij; Hein W Bruinse; Mark Roest
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2008-04-02       Impact factor: 3.240

7.  Clinical spectrum of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) in patients with eclampsia.

Authors:  Nazli Hossain; Nazeer Khan; Neelum Panhwar; Soobia Noureen
Journal:  Pak J Med Sci       Date:  2015 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 1.088

  7 in total

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