Literature DB >> 10958266

Suicide attempt by pure citalopram overdose causing long-lasting severe sinus bradycardia, hypotension and syncopes: successful therapy with a temporary pacemaker.

H B Rothenhäusler1, C Hoberl, S Ehrentrout, H P Kapfhammer, M M Weber.   

Abstract

In few cases, pure citalopram overdose at doses above 600 mg showed electro-cardiographic changes with prolonged QT intervals and sinus bradycardia gradually resolving within 12-24 hours after intoxication. We report on a 32-year-old patient with borderline personality disorder (BPD) who ingested a total of 800 mg citalopram to attempt suicide due to an interpersonal disappointment. She developed severe sinus bradycardia with a minimal pulse rate of 41/min within about 4 hours after intoxication lasting up to six days during intensive care unit (ICU) treatment. Further, hypotension and syncopes occurred. No QT interval prolongations were recorded. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of pure citalopram overdose-induced long-lasting sinus bradycardia associated with severe hypotension and intermittent syncopes that required therapy with a temporary pacemaker.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10958266     DOI: 10.1055/s-2000-11225

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pharmacopsychiatry        ISSN: 0176-3679            Impact factor:   5.788


  3 in total

Review 1.  The QT interval and psychotropic medications in children: recommendations for clinicians.

Authors:  Paul McNally; Fiona McNicholas; Paul Oslizlok
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2006-08-29       Impact factor: 4.785

Review 2.  Citalopram and cardiac toxicity.

Authors:  M J Cooke; W S Waring
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2012-09-21       Impact factor: 2.953

Review 3.  Cardiovascular considerations in antidepressant therapy: an evidence-based review.

Authors:  Habibeh Yekehtaz; Mehdi Farokhnia; Shahin Akhondzadeh
Journal:  J Tehran Heart Cent       Date:  2013-10-28
  3 in total

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