Literature DB >> 10945426

Stroke patients' views on stroke outcomes: death versus disability.

H C Hanger1, B Fogarty, T J Wilkinson, R Sainsbury.   

Abstract

AIMS: To determine how elderly stroke patients perceive different stroke outcomes, including death, relative to each other and how these views compare with those of age/sex-matched controls. PARTICIPANTS AND
SETTING: Twenty-eight elderly patients discharged from hospital with an acute stroke causing hemiplegia. Twenty-eight age/sex-matched control patients from the same hospital who had never had a stroke or transient ischaemic attack.
METHODS: Patients and controls were asked to rank 11 clinical scenarios of potential stroke outcomes, from the most to the least desirable outcome.
RESULTS: There was a striking bimodal distribution for sudden painless death in both groups. Painless death was preferred to even a minor stroke disability in over one-third of elderly individuals, whilst 20% would prefer severe disability rather than painless death. Sixty-nine per cent of stroke patients and 82% of controls ranked death as preferable to severe disability. Stroke patients may be more tolerant of disability (compared to death) than their controls (39% patients and 61% controls preferred death to any disability, p = 0.11).
CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that many elderly individuals would rather die than be alive and severely disabled. This may have important implications for acute stroke treatments such as thrombolysis.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 10945426     DOI: 10.1191/0269215500cr330oa

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Rehabil        ISSN: 0269-2155            Impact factor:   3.477


  6 in total

1.  Stroke Performance Measures Do Not Predict Functional Outcome.

Authors:  Eric E Adelman; Lynda D Lisabeth; Melinda A Smith; Jonggyu Baek; Erin C Case; Brisa N Sánchez; James F Burke; Lesli E Skolarus; Darin B Zahuranec; William J Meurer; Devin L Brown; Kevin A Kerber; Deborah A Levine; Nelda M Garcia; Morgan S Campbell; Lewis B Morgenstern
Journal:  Neurohospitalist       Date:  2016-10-26

2.  Variation in do-not-resuscitate orders for patients with ischemic stroke: implications for national hospital comparisons.

Authors:  Adam G Kelly; Darin B Zahuranec; Robert G Holloway; Lewis B Morgenstern; James F Burke
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2014-02-12       Impact factor: 7.914

3.  Impact of advanced healthcare directives on treatment decisions by physicians in patients with acute stroke.

Authors:  Adnan I Qureshi; Saqib A Chaudhry; Bo Connelly; Emily Abott; Tariq Janjua; Stanley H Kim; Jefferson T Miley; Gustavo J Rodriguez; Guven Uzun; Masaki Watanabe
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 7.598

4.  Stress experienced by stroke survivors and spousal caregivers during the first year after discharge from inpatient rehabilitation.

Authors:  Sharon K Ostwald; Maria P Bernal; Stanley G Cron; Kyler M Godwin
Journal:  Top Stroke Rehabil       Date:  2009 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.119

5.  Critical appraisal of advance directives given by patients with fatal acute stroke: an observational cohort study.

Authors:  A Alonso; D Dörr; K Szabo
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2017-02-02       Impact factor: 2.652

6.  Real-World Treatment Selection Factors and 7-Year Clinical Outcomes between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery in Left Main Disease.

Authors:  Albert Youngwoo Jang; Minsu Kim; Joonpyo Lee; Jeongduk Seo; Yong Hoon Shin; Pyung Chun Oh; Soon Yong Suh; Kyounghoon Lee; Woong Chol Kang; Taehoon Ahn; Seung Hwan Han
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-01-19       Impact factor: 4.241

  6 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.