Literature DB >> 10903285

Faith, hope, and charity: an in-depth interview study of cancer patients' information needs and information-seeking behavior

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To explore why cancer patients do not want or seek information about their condition beyond that volunteered by their physicians at times during their illness.
DESIGN: Qualitative study based on in-depth interviews.
SETTING: Outpatient oncology clinics at a London cancer center. PARTICIPANTS: 17 patients with cancer diagnosed in previous 6 months. Main outcome measures Analysis of patients' narratives to identify key themes and categories.
RESULTS: While all patients wanted basic information on diagnosis and treatment, not all wanted further information at all stages of their illness. Three overarching attitudes to their management of cancer limited patients' desire for and subsequent efforts to obtain further information : faith, hope, and charity. Faith in their doctor's medical expertise precluded the need for patients to seek further information themselves. Hope was essential for patients to carry on with life as normal and could be maintained through silence and avoiding information, especially too detailed or "unsafe" information. Charity to fellow patients, especially those seen as more needy than themselves, was expressed in the recognition that scarce resources-including information and explanations-had to be shared and meant that limited information was accepted as inevitable.
CONCLUSIONS: Cancer patients' attitudes to cancer and their strategies for coping with their illness can constrain their wish for information and their efforts to obtain it. In developing recommendations, the government's cancer information strategy should attend to variations in patients' desires for information and the reasons for them.

Entities:  

Year:  2000        PMID: 10903285      PMCID: PMC1070966          DOI: 10.1136/ewjm.173.1.26

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  West J Med        ISSN: 0093-0415


  14 in total

1.  No news is not good news: information preferences of patients with cancer.

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Journal:  Psychooncology       Date:  1995-10       Impact factor: 3.894

2.  Doctor-patient interactions in oncology.

Authors:  S Ford; L Fallowfield; S Lewis
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 4.634

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6.  Information needs of cancer patients in west Scotland: cross sectional survey of patients' views.

Authors:  C Meredith; P Symonds; L Webster; D Lamont; E Pyper; C R Gillis; L Fallowfield
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1996-09-21

7.  Confiding in crisis: gender differences in pattern of confiding among cancer patients.

Authors:  J Harrison; P Maguire; C Pitceathly
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 4.634

8.  Emotional support for cancer patients: what do patients really want?

Authors:  M L Slevin; S E Nichols; S M Downer; P Wilson; T A Lister; S Arnott; J Maher; R L Souhami; J S Tobias; A H Goldstone; M Cody
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 7.640

9.  An analysis of first-time enquirers to the CancerBACUP information service: variations with cancer site, demographic status and geographical location.

Authors:  M Boudioni; K McPherson; J Mossman; M Boulton; A L Jones; J King; E Wilson; M L Slevin
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 7.640

10.  Computer-based interaction analysis of the cancer consultation.

Authors:  P N Butow; S M Dunn; M H Tattersall; Q J Jones
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 7.640

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  12 in total

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Authors:  Walter Gantz; Zheng Wang
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2.  Factors Influencing Chemotherapy Goal Perception in Newly Diagnosed Cancer Patients.

Authors:  Ozge Gumusay; Bulent Cetin; Mustafa Benekli; Gamze Gurcan; Mustafa N Ilhan; Basak Bostankolu; Ahmet Ozet; Aytug Uner; Ugur Coskun; Suleyman Buyukberber
Journal:  J Cancer Educ       Date:  2016-06       Impact factor: 2.037

Review 3.  A practitioner's guide to interpersonal communication theory: an overview and exploration of selected theories.

Authors:  Carma L Bylund; Emily B Peterson; Kenzie A Cameron
Journal:  Patient Educ Couns       Date:  2011-11-22

Review 4.  The validity of using analogue patients in practitioner-patient communication research: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Liesbeth M van Vliet; Elsken van der Wall; Akke Albada; Peter M M Spreeuwenberg; William Verheul; Jozien M Bensing
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2012-06-15       Impact factor: 5.128

5.  Online information needs of cancer patients and their organizations.

Authors:  C Maddock; I Lewis; K Ahmad; R Sullivan
Journal:  Ecancermedicalscience       Date:  2011-11-09

6.  Patients' adherence-related beliefs about methotrexate: a qualitative study of the role of written patient information.

Authors:  Charlotte Hayden; Rebecca Neame; Carolyn Tarrant
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2015-05-20       Impact factor: 2.692

7.  Health information needs, source preferences and engagement behaviours of women with metastatic breast cancer across the care continuum: protocol for a scoping review.

Authors:  Carol A Tucker; M Pilar Martin; Ray B Jones
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2017-02-17       Impact factor: 2.692

Review 8.  Interventions before consultations to help patients address their information needs by encouraging question asking: systematic review.

Authors:  Paul Kinnersley; Adrian Edwards; Kerry Hood; Rebecca Ryan; Hayley Prout; Naomi Cadbury; Fergus MacBeth; Phyllis Butow; Christopher Butler
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2008-07-16

9.  A multimedia interactive education system for prostate cancer patients: development and preliminary evaluation.

Authors:  Michael A Diefenbach; Brian P Butz
Journal:  J Med Internet Res       Date:  2004-01-21       Impact factor: 5.428

10.  Longitudinal qualitative exploration of cancer information-seeking experiences across the disease trajectory: the INFO-SEEK protocol.

Authors:  Evi Germeni; Monica Bianchi; Dario Valcarenghi; Peter J Schulz
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2015-10-06       Impact factor: 2.692

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