Literature DB >> 10873790

The ancestry of Brazilian mtDNA lineages.

J Alves-Silva1, M da Silva Santos, P E Guimarães, A C Ferreira, H J Bandelt, S D Pena, V F Prado.   

Abstract

We have analyzed 247 Brazilian mtDNAs for hypervariable segment (HVS)-I and selected restriction fragment-length-polymorphism sites, to assess their ancestry in different continents. The total sample showed nearly equal amounts of Native American, African, and European matrilineal genetic contribution but with regional differences within Brazil. The mtDNA pool of present-day Brazilians clearly reflects the imprints of the early Portuguese colonization process (involving directional mating), as well as the recent immigrant waves (from Europe) of the last century. The subset of 99 mtDNAs from the southeastern region encompasses nearly all mtDNA haplogroups observed in the total Brazilian sample; for this regional subset, HVS-II was analyzed, providing, in particular, some novel details of the African mtDNA phylogeny.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10873790      PMCID: PMC1287189          DOI: 10.1086/303004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Hum Genet        ISSN: 0002-9297            Impact factor:   11.025


  62 in total

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