Literature DB >> 10828684

Keyhole limpet hemocyanin: molecular structure of a potent marine immunoactivator. A review.

J R Harris1, J Markl.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: In this short review we present a survey of the available biochemical and electron microscopic data on keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH).
RESULTS: The biosynthesis of KLH and its biological role are discussed and the purification of the two isoforms of KLH (KLH1 and KLH2) presented in some detail. The determination of the molecular mass of KLH, its functional unit structure, carbohydrate content, immunological analysis and aspects of the molecular biology of KLH are all dealt with. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and crossed immunoelectrophoresis have played a significant part in the understanding of KLH structure. We present a summary of TEM studies on the native oligomers of KLH, the experimental manipulation of the different oligomeric states, immunological analysis and subunit reassociation.
CONCLUSION: This fundamental structural information provides the scientific background upon which the understanding of the in vivo immunostimulatory function of KLH can be based. Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10828684     DOI: 10.1159/000052389

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Urol        ISSN: 0302-2838            Impact factor:   20.096


  21 in total

1.  cDNA sequence, protein structure, and evolution of the single hemocyanin from Aplysia californica, an opisthobranch gastropod.

Authors:  Bernhard Lieb; Valesca Boisguérin; Wolfgang Gebauer; Jürgen Markl
Journal:  J Mol Evol       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 2.395

2.  The first complete cDNA sequence of the hemocyanin from a bivalve, the protobranch Nucula nucleus.

Authors:  Sandra Bergmann; Jürgen Markl; Bernhard Lieb
Journal:  J Mol Evol       Date:  2007-05-02       Impact factor: 2.395

Review 3.  Idiotype vaccines for lymphoma: proof-of-principles and clinical trial failures.

Authors:  Maurizio Bendandi
Journal:  Nat Rev Cancer       Date:  2009-09       Impact factor: 60.716

Review 4.  Developing idiotype vaccines for lymphoma: from preclinical studies to phase III clinical trials.

Authors:  Hyun Jun Park; Sattva S Neelapu
Journal:  Br J Haematol       Date:  2008-04-13       Impact factor: 6.998

5.  Idiotype vaccines for lymphoma: Potential factors predicting the induction of immune responses.

Authors:  Susana Inoges; Ascension Lopez-Diaz de Cerio; Helena Villanueva; Fernando Pastor; Elena Soria; Maurizio Bendandi
Journal:  World J Clin Oncol       Date:  2011-06-10

6.  Distribution and characterization of rhogocyte cell types in the mantle tissue of Haliotis laevigata.

Authors:  Fareed Sairi; Peter Valtchev; Vincent G Gomes; Fariba Dehghani
Journal:  Mar Biotechnol (NY)       Date:  2014-11-11       Impact factor: 3.619

7.  Glycan structures of the structural subunit (HtH1) of Haliotis tuberculata hemocyanin.

Authors:  Lyudmila Velkova; Pavlina Dolashka; Bernhard Lieb; Aleksander Dolashki; Wolfgang Voelter; Jozef Van Beeumen; Bart Devreese
Journal:  Glycoconj J       Date:  2011-06-10       Impact factor: 2.916

8.  Characterization of the carbohydrate moieties of the functional unit RvH1-a of Rapana venosa haemocyanin using HPLC/electrospray ionization MS and glycosidase digestion.

Authors:  Pavlina Dolashka-Angelova; Alexander Beck; Alexandar Dolashki; Mariano Beltramini; Stefan Stevanovic; Benedetto Salvato; Wolfgang Voelter
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  2003-08-15       Impact factor: 3.857

9.  Positions of the glycans in molluscan hemocyanin, determined by fluorescence spectroscopy.

Authors:  Elena Kostadinova; Pavlina Dolashka; Lyudmila Velkova; Aleksandar Dolashki; Stefan Stevanovic; Wolfgang Voelter
Journal:  J Fluoresc       Date:  2013-03-15       Impact factor: 2.217

10.  Molluscan mega-hemocyanin: an ancient oxygen carrier tuned by a ~550 kDa polypeptide.

Authors:  Bernhard Lieb; Wolfgang Gebauer; Christos Gatsogiannis; Frank Depoix; Nadja Hellmann; Myroslaw G Harasewych; Ellen E Strong; Jürgen Markl
Journal:  Front Zool       Date:  2010-05-13       Impact factor: 3.172

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