| Literature DB >> 10825608 |
F P Kroon1, J T van Dissel, J C de Jong, K Zwinderman, R van Furth.
Abstract
In a consecutive 3-year study the antibody response after immunization with influenza vaccine of a cohort of HIV-infected adults was studied. The haemagglutination-inhibiting (HAI) antibody titres after vaccination correlated with the number of CD4(+) T lymphocytes (p<0.001), the prevaccination antibody titres (p<0.001), and the proliferative response to anti-CD3 (p<0.001). Severely impaired antibody responses were observed in HIV-infected individuals with CD4(+) T-lymphocyte counts < or =100x10(6)/l. Significantly higher prevaccination antibody titres were observed in healthy controls in the 2nd or 3rd year of vaccination, but not in HIV-infected individuals. Annually repeated vaccination of HIV-infected individuals did not lead to higher postvaccination antibody titres. Annual vaccination of HIV-infected individuals with CD4(+) T-lymphocyte counts exceeding 100x10(6)/l seems to be worthwhile, although it may not be expected to render the same level of protection against influenza as in non-infected individuals.Entities:
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Year: 2000 PMID: 10825608 DOI: 10.1016/s0264-410x(00)00079-7
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Vaccine ISSN: 0264-410X Impact factor: 3.641