[Mollusca contagiosa in HIV-infected children receiving optimal antiretroviral therapy].

Two children with symptomatic HIV-infection suffered from extended mollusca contagiosa. Intensified antiretroviral therapy including a protease inhibitor, resulted in a decrease of HIV RNA plasma concentration and a dramatic increase of CD4 T cells. Mollusca contagiosa nearly completely disappeared. These cases demonstrated that newly generated CD4 T cells during sufficient antiretroviral treatment have functional abilities. Therefore, sufficient antiretroviral treatment should be offered to HIV infected children with extended mollusca contagiosa before surgical intervention is considered.