Literature DB >> 10800195

Biological screening of Brazilian medicinal plants.

T M Alves1, A F Silva, M Brandão, T S Grandi, E Smânia, A Smânia Júnior, C L Zani.   

Abstract

In this study, we screened sixty medicinal plant species from the Brazilian savanna ("cerrado") that could contain useful compounds for the control of tropical diseases. The plant selection was based on existing ethnobotanic information and interviews with local healers. Plant extracts were screened for: (a) molluscicidal activity against Biomphalaria glabrata, (b) toxicity to brine shrimp (Artemia salina L.), (c) antifungal activity in the bioautographic assay with Cladosporium sphaerospermum and (d) antibacterial activity in the agar diffusion assay against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Forty-two species afforded extracts that showed some degree of activity in one or more of these bioassays.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10800195     DOI: 10.1590/s0074-02762000000300012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz        ISSN: 0074-0276            Impact factor:   2.743


  31 in total

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7.  Two Origins, Two Functions: The Discovery of Distinct Secretory Ducts Formed during the Primary and Secondary Growth in Kielmeyera.

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9.  Study of the Interference between Plectranthus Species Essential Oils from Brazil and Aminoglycosides.

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10.  Biological activities of extracts from Chenopodium ambrosioides Lineu and Kielmeyera neglecta Saddi.

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