Literature DB >> 10797010

Template boundary in a yeast telomerase specified by RNA structure.

Y Tzfati1, T B Fulton, J Roy, E H Blackburn.   

Abstract

The telomerase ribonucleoprotein has a phylogenetically divergent RNA subunit, which contains a short template for telomeric DNA synthesis. To understand how telomerase RNA participates in mechanistic aspects of telomere synthesis, we studied a conserved secondary structure adjacent to the template. Disruption of this structure caused DNA synthesis to proceed beyond the normal template boundary, resulting in altered telomere sequences, telomere shortening, and cellular growth defects. Compensatory mutations restored normal telomerase function. Thus, the RNA structure, rather than its sequence, specifies the template boundary. This study reveals a specific function for an RNA structure in the enzymatic action of telomerase.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10797010     DOI: 10.1126/science.288.5467.863

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  76 in total

1.  Three telomerases with completely non-telomeric template replacements are catalytically active.

Authors:  T L Ware; H Wang; E H Blackburn
Journal:  EMBO J       Date:  2000-06-15       Impact factor: 11.598

2.  Stabilization of the U5-leader stem in the HIV-1 RNA genome affects initiation and elongation of reverse transcription.

Authors:  N Beerens; F Groot; B Berkhout
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2000-11-01       Impact factor: 16.971

3.  Template definition by Tetrahymena telomerase reverse transcriptase.

Authors:  M C Miller; J K Liu; K Collins
Journal:  EMBO J       Date:  2000-08-15       Impact factor: 11.598

4.  Dynamics of telomeric DNA turnover in yeast.

Authors:  Michael J McEachern; Dana Hager Underwood; Elizabeth H Blackburn
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 4.562

5.  Telomerase recognizes its template by using an adjacent RNA motif.

Authors:  Michael C Miller; Kathleen Collins
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2002-05-07       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Human telomerase domain interactions capture DNA for TEN domain-dependent processive elongation.

Authors:  Aaron R Robart; Kathleen Collins
Journal:  Mol Cell       Date:  2011-04-21       Impact factor: 17.970

7.  A conserved telomerase motif within the catalytic domain of telomerase reverse transcriptase is specifically required for repeat addition processivity.

Authors:  Neal F Lue; You-Chin Lin; I Saira Mian
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 4.272

8.  Tetrahymena telomerase protein p65 induces conformational changes throughout telomerase RNA (TER) and rescues telomerase reverse transcriptase and TER assembly mutants.

Authors:  Andrea J Berman; Anne R Gooding; Thomas R Cech
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  2010-08-16       Impact factor: 4.272

Review 9.  Telomerase: an RNP enzyme synthesizes DNA.

Authors:  Elizabeth H Blackburn; Kathleen Collins
Journal:  Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol       Date:  2011-05-01       Impact factor: 10.005

10.  A novel pseudoknot element is essential for the action of a yeast telomerase.

Authors:  Yehuda Tzfati; Zachary Knight; Jagoree Roy; Elizabeth H Blackburn
Journal:  Genes Dev       Date:  2003-06-27       Impact factor: 11.361

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