Literature DB >> 10793677

A nuclease from Neurospora crassa specific for d(A-T) rich regions in double stranded DNA.

G Roizès.   

Abstract

A nuclease from N. crassa has been prepared to the hydroxylapatite stage of purification described by Rabin and Fraser (1). It degrades single stranded DNA in an essentially exonucleolytic process. It does not give any appreciable acid soluble material with double stranded DNA as substrate. This shows its high degree of specificity towards single stranded DNA. An extra activity which makes double strand breaks in the AT rich regions of DNA is described. A limited number of breaks are observed with calf or mouse DNAs, as judged by the decrease of sedimentation velocity in alkaline or neutral sucrose gradients. The number of breaks decreases with increasing the ionic strength. lambda DNA is broken in half at the AT rich middle region of the molecule. The circular replicative form of fd DNA is converted to linear pieces of a rather homogeneous length. It is concluded from these results that it is an endonuclease activity specific for d(A-T) rich regions in double stranded DNA.

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Year:  1974        PMID: 10793677      PMCID: PMC344027          DOI: 10.1093/nar/1.3.443

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res        ISSN: 0305-1048            Impact factor:   16.971


  14 in total

1.  AN ENDONUCLEASE FROM NEUROSPORA CRASSA SPECIFIC FOR POLYNUCLEOTIDES LACKING AN ORDERED STRUCTURE. II. STUDIES OF ENZYME SPECIFICITY.

Authors:  S LINN; I R LEHMAN
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1965-03       Impact factor: 5.157

2.  COMPLEMENTARY STRUCTURE OF INTERACTING SITES AT THE ENDS OF LAMBDA DNA MOLECULES.

Authors:  A D HERSHEY; E BURGI
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1965-02       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  SEDIMENTATION STUDIES OF THE SIZE AND SHAPE OF DNA.

Authors:  F W STUDIER
Journal:  J Mol Biol       Date:  1965-02       Impact factor: 5.469

4.  A nuclease from Neurospora crassa conidia specific for single-stranded nucleic acids.

Authors:  E Z Rabin; B Preiss; M J Fraser
Journal:  Prep Biochem       Date:  1971

5.  The conformation dependent hydrolysis of DNA by micrococcal nuclease.

Authors:  L Wingert; P H Von Hippel
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1968-03-18

6.  A nuclease specific for heat-denatured DNA in isolated from a product of Aspergillus oryzae.

Authors:  T Ando
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1966-01-18

7.  Action of the single-stranded DNA specific nuclease S1 on double-stranded DNA.

Authors:  G N Godson
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  1973-04-21

8.  Mung bean nuclease I. II. Resistance of double stranded deoxyribonucleic acid and susceptibility of regions rich in adenosine and thymidine to enzymatic hydrolysis.

Authors:  P H Johnson; M Laskowski
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1970-02-25       Impact factor: 5.157

9.  Repeated sequences in DNA. Hundreds of thousands of copies of DNA sequences have been incorporated into the genomes of higher organisms.

Authors:  R J Britten; D E Kohne
Journal:  Science       Date:  1968-08-09       Impact factor: 47.728

10.  Isolation of Neurospora crassa endonuclease specific for single-stranded DNA.

Authors:  E Z Rabin; M J Fraser
Journal:  Can J Biochem       Date:  1970-03
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  1 in total

1.  Detection of anti-DNA antibody using synthetic antigens. Characterization and clinical significance of binding of poly (deoxyadenylate-deoxythymidylate) by serum.

Authors:  C R Steinman; U Deesomchok; H Spiera
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1976-05       Impact factor: 14.808

  1 in total

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