BACKGROUND: Post-partum depression in the developing world has received little research attention, and its association with disturbances in the mother-infant relationship is unknown. AIMS: To determine the prevalence of post-partum depression and associated disturbances in the mother-infant relationship in Khayelitsha, a South African peri-urban settlement. METHOD: The mental state of 147 women who had delivered two months previously was assessed, and the quality of their engagement with their infants was determined. RESULTS: The point prevalence of DSM-IV major depression was found to be 34.7%. Maternal depression was associated with poor emotional and practical support from the partner. It was also associated with insensitive engagement with the infants. CONCLUSIONS: The rate of post-partum depression in Khayelitsha was around three times that found in British post-partum samples, and these depressions were strongly associated with disturbances in the mother-infant relationship.
BACKGROUND: Post-partum depression in the developing world has received little research attention, and its association with disturbances in the mother-infant relationship is unknown. AIMS: To determine the prevalence of post-partum depression and associated disturbances in the mother-infant relationship in Khayelitsha, a South African peri-urban settlement. METHOD: The mental state of 147 women who had delivered two months previously was assessed, and the quality of their engagement with their infants was determined. RESULTS: The point prevalence of DSM-IV major depression was found to be 34.7%. Maternal depression was associated with poor emotional and practical support from the partner. It was also associated with insensitive engagement with the infants. CONCLUSIONS: The rate of post-partum depression in Khayelitsha was around three times that found in British post-partum samples, and these depressions were strongly associated with disturbances in the mother-infant relationship.
Authors: Alexander C Tsai; Mark Tomlinson; Sarah Dewing; Ingrid M le Roux; Jessica M Harwood; Mickey Chopra; Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus Journal: Arch Womens Ment Health Date: 2014-03-30 Impact factor: 3.633
Authors: Itziar Familiar; Shalean M Collins; Alla Sikorskii; Horacio Ruisenor-Escudero; Barnabas Natamba; Paul Bangirana; Elizabeth M Widen; Daniel Achidri; Harriet Achola; Daniel Onen; Michael Boivin; Sera L Young Journal: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Date: 2018-03-01 Impact factor: 3.731