Literature DB >> 10781520

Lupus anticoagulant positivity in insulin dependent diabetic patients: an additional risk factor in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy?

C Giusti1, R Schiaffini, D Bosco, P Ciampalini, A Pantaleo, E M Vingolo, P Gargiulo.   

Abstract

AIMS: To investigate whether lupus anticoagulant (LA) positivity, a marker of endothelial dysfunction, might be relevant to the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy (DR).
METHODS: 32 IDDM patients were examined for LA, fibrinogen, prothrombin (PT), PTT, prothrombin degradation products (F1+2), and activated protein C (APC).
RESULTS: APC decreased and F1+2 increased significantly in LA positive but not in LA negative patients; 60% of LA positive and 18% of LA negative subjects had DR. PT, PTT, and fibrinogen levels were insignificant.
CONCLUSION: These preliminary findings suggest that LA positivity could represent an additional risk factor for DR, acting as a link between the immunological and haemostatic systems.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10781520      PMCID: PMC1723469          DOI: 10.1136/bjo.84.5.531

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0007-1161            Impact factor:   4.638


  16 in total

1.  Increased prothrombin fragment 1 + 2 in type I diabetic patients.

Authors:  A Ceriello; R Giacomello; A Colatutto; C Taboga; F Gonano
Journal:  Haemostasis       Date:  1992

Review 2.  Endothelium-dependent vascular responses. Mediators and mechanisms.

Authors:  B M Brenner; J L Troy; B J Ballermann
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1989-11       Impact factor: 14.808

3.  Fibrinolysis and diabetic retinopathy in NIDDM.

Authors:  M W Mansfield; P J Grant
Journal:  Diabetes Care       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 19.112

Review 4.  Role of blood flow and impaired autoregulation in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy.

Authors:  E M Kohner; V Patel; S M Rassam
Journal:  Diabetes       Date:  1995-06       Impact factor: 9.461

Review 5.  The vascular endothelium as a regulator of the ocular circulation: a new concept in ophthalmology?

Authors:  I O Haefliger; P Meyer; J Flammer; T F Lüscher
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  1994 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 6.048

6.  Association of antiphospholipid antibodies with retinal vascular disease in systemic lupus erythematosus.

Authors:  A Montehermoso; R Cervera; J Font; M Ramos-Casals; M García-carrasco; F Formiga; J L Callejas; M Jorfán; M C Griñó; M Ingelmo
Journal:  Semin Arthritis Rheum       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 5.532

7.  Elevation of plasma thrombomodulin level in diabetic patients with early diabetic nephropathy.

Authors:  Y Iwashima; T Sato; K Watanabe; E Ooshima; S Hiraishi; H Ishii; M Kazama; I Makino
Journal:  Diabetes       Date:  1990-08       Impact factor: 9.461

8.  Vascular complications of diabetes mellitus: what role for phospholipid-binding antibodies?

Authors:  F Galtier-Dereure; C Biron; M Vies; V Bourgeois; J F Schved; J Bringer
Journal:  Lupus       Date:  1998       Impact factor: 2.911

9.  Vascular endothelial cell antibodies in diabetic patients. Association with diabetic retinopathy.

Authors:  D B Jones; R Wallace; B M Frier
Journal:  Diabetes Care       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 19.112

10.  Contrasting fibrinolytic responses in type 1 (insulin-dependent) and type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes.

Authors:  D Walmsley; K K Hampton; P J Grant
Journal:  Diabet Med       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 4.359

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