Literature DB >> 10770526

Hippocampal and temporal lobe atrophy and age-related decline in memory.

R Ylikoski1, O Salonen, R Mäntylä, A Ylikoski, P Keskivaara, M Leskelä, T Erkinjuntti.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the relationship of memory decline that accompanies aging with structural changes in the medial temporal lobe, in healthy middle-aged and older subjects.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A sample of 35 neurologically non-diseased subjects, between 55 and 70 years of age, were examined in a 5-year follow-up study. Neuropsychological investigation included tests of learning, verbal memory, and visual memory. MRI was performed with a superconducting MRI system operating at 1.0 T, using coronal slices of T1-weighted images. Medial temporal lobe atrophy was rated separately in the neocortical, entorhinal and hippocampal regions.
RESULTS: We did not find any statistically significant relationship between mild hippocampal or temporal atrophy and memory test performance. Nor did the longitudinal decline in memory show a relationship with temporal lobe atrophy.
CONCLUSIONS: The main outcome of our study was that age-related memory decline was not related to mild temporal lobe atrophy in healthy subjects without mild cognitive impairment. There could be other factors influencing memory functions besides age-related structural changes in temporal lobes.

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Year:  2000        PMID: 10770526     DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0404.2000.101004273.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Neurol Scand        ISSN: 0001-6314            Impact factor:   3.209


  8 in total

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  8 in total

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