Literature DB >> 10685759

Education improves colorectal cancer screening by flexible sigmoidoscopy in an inner city population.

R Zubarik1, G Eisen, J Zubarik, C Teal, S Benjamin, M Glaser, M Jack.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The District of Columbia General Hospital has a flexible sigmoidoscopy (FS) colorectal cancer screening program. We noted that this program was underused. The aim of this study was to determine whether education could improve use of a flexible sigmoidoscopy screening program in an inner city population.
METHODS: Patients undergoing screening FS 5 months before our educational initiative were compared to patients undergoing screening FS 5 months after implementation. A 1-month period was allowed for implementation. Procedure logs and GI charts were reviewed.
RESULTS: A total of 121 patients underwent FS screening during our study period. Of the patients, 97% were African-American; 58% were female; and the average age was 61 yr. A total of 50 patients underwent FS in the pre-education group, and 71 patients underwent FS after implementation of our educational initiative.
CONCLUSIONS: Education resulted in a 42% increase in FS screening in this inner city, predominantly African-American population. Larger scale educational initiatives should be conducted to determine whether these benefits can persist and can be improved upon.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2000        PMID: 10685759     DOI: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2000.t01-1-01776.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol        ISSN: 0002-9270            Impact factor:   10.864


  12 in total

1.  Evaluating the impact of an educational intervention to increase CRC screening rates in the African American community: a preliminary study.

Authors:  Errol J Philip; Katherine DuHamel; Lina Jandorf
Journal:  Cancer Causes Control       Date:  2010-06-10       Impact factor: 2.506

2.  Recent immigrants and the use of cervical cancer screening test in Canada.

Authors:  Ehsan Latif
Journal:  J Immigr Minor Health       Date:  2009-03-04

3.  Laparoscopic vs open colectomy for colon cancer: results from a large nationwide population-based analysis.

Authors:  Scott R Steele; Tommy A Brown; Robert M Rush; Matthew J Martin
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2007-09-07       Impact factor: 3.452

4.  Acceptance of flexible sigmoidoscopy as a screening examination for colorectal cancer in an outpatient clinic.

Authors:  S Gölder; W Vogt; H Lichti; H C Rath; A Kullmann; J Schölmerich; F Kullmann
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2006-07-04       Impact factor: 2.571

5.  Psychological benefits of prostate cancer screening: the role of reassurance.

Authors:  Scott B Cantor; Robert J Volk; Alvah R Cass; Jawaria Gilani; Stephen J Spann
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 3.377

6.  Healthy colon, healthy life: a novel colorectal cancer screening intervention.

Authors:  Judith M E Walsh; Rene Salazar; Tung T Nguyen; Celia Kaplan; Lam Kieu Nguyen; Jimmy Hwang; Stephen J McPhee; Rena J Pasick
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  2010-07       Impact factor: 5.043

7.  Promoting use of colorectal cancer screening tests. Can we change physician behavior?

Authors:  Judith M E Walsh; René Salazar; Jonathan P Terdiman; Ginny Gildengorin; Eliseo J Pérez-Stable
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 5.128

8.  Processes of Change for Colonoscopy: Limited Support for Use Among Navigated Latinos.

Authors:  Gina Cotter; Katherine DuHamel; Elizabeth Schofield; Lina Jandorf
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2018-10-09

Review 9.  Interventions to improve care related to colorectal cancer among racial and ethnic minorities: a systematic review.

Authors:  Keith Naylor; James Ward; Blase N Polite
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2012-08       Impact factor: 5.128

10.  Increasing colorectal cancer screening among African Americans, linking risk perception to interventions targeting patients, communities and clinicians.

Authors:  Stephanie H Ward; Karen Lin; Brian Meyer; Sarah B Bass; Lalitha Parameswaran; Thomas F Gordon; Sheryl Burt Ruzek
Journal:  J Natl Med Assoc       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 2.739

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