OBJECTIVE: To describe the MR imaging of Pellegrini-Stieda disease, a post-traumatic ossification of the medial collateral ligament with typical radiographic findings. METHODS: Coronal and/or axial T2*-weighted field echo and T1-weighted conventional spin echo MR images were obtained with 1.5-Tesla or 0.5-Tesla units. Four patients with radiographic and clinical diagnoses of Pellegrini-Stieda disease were examined. Surgery was performed on one patient, and histopathologic correlation was obtained. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Delineating it as a signal void, T2*-weighted MR imaging indicated the precise extent of the osseous fragment in relation to the medial collateral ligament. T1-weighted imaging showed the presence of fatty marrow as a high signal region within the fragment, indicating maturity of the fragment. These findings may help to determine preoperative planning for resection of massive fragments around the ligament. Pellegrini-Stieda disease cannot be considered rare, since it is often encountered in daily MRI examinations.
OBJECTIVE: To describe the MR imaging of Pellegrini-Stieda disease, a post-traumatic ossification of the medial collateral ligament with typical radiographic findings. METHODS: Coronal and/or axial T2*-weighted field echo and T1-weighted conventional spin echo MR images were obtained with 1.5-Tesla or 0.5-Tesla units. Four patients with radiographic and clinical diagnoses of Pellegrini-Stieda disease were examined. Surgery was performed on one patient, and histopathologic correlation was obtained. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Delineating it as a signal void, T2*-weighted MR imaging indicated the precise extent of the osseous fragment in relation to the medial collateral ligament. T1-weighted imaging showed the presence of fatty marrow as a high signal region within the fragment, indicating maturity of the fragment. These findings may help to determine preoperative planning for resection of massive fragments around the ligament. Pellegrini-Stieda disease cannot be considered rare, since it is often encountered in daily MRI examinations.
Authors: Luiz F A Mendes; Michael L Pretterklieber; Jae H Cho; Glenn M Garcia; Donald L Resnick; Christine B Chung Journal: Skeletal Radiol Date: 2006-09-19 Impact factor: 2.199