Literature DB >> 1063213

A bacteriological survey of washrooms and toilets.

M F Mendes, D J Lynch.   

Abstract

A survey of the bacterial flora present at various positions in 130 male and female washrooms and toilets is reported. Several bacteria of faecal origin were found in large numbers: the areas likely to be the most important sources of cross-infection from faecal contamination are indicated. The results are used to assess priorities for disinfection.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 1063213      PMCID: PMC2129632          DOI: 10.1017/s002217240005508x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)        ISSN: 0022-1724


  9 in total

1.  TRICHOMONAS VAGINALIS INFECTION FROM SPLASHING IN WATER CLOSETS.

Authors:  J A BURGESS
Journal:  Br J Vener Dis       Date:  1963-12

2.  STUDIES ON THE HUMAN INTESTINAL FLORA. I. THE NORMAL INTESTINAL FLORA AND THE STABILITY OF ITS CONSTITUENTS.

Authors:  I KETYI; K BARNA
Journal:  Acta Microbiol Acad Sci Hung       Date:  1964

3.  Infective hazards of water-closets.

Authors:  H M DARLOW; W R BALE
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1959-06-06       Impact factor: 79.321

4.  Epidemiology of infections with Trichomonas vaginalis in the light of improved diagnostic methods.

Authors:  M J WHITTINGTON
Journal:  Br J Vener Dis       Date:  1957-06

5.  Some observations on the method of spread of Sonne dysentery.

Authors:  R I HUTCHINSON
Journal:  Mon Bull Minist Health Public Health Lab Serv       Date:  1956-06

6.  Bacterial aerosol from water closets. A comparison of two types of pan and two types of cover.

Authors:  W H Bound; R I Atkinson
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1966-06-18       Impact factor: 79.321

7.  Microbiology of hospital toilets.

Authors:  S W Newsom
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1972-09-30       Impact factor: 79.321

8.  A rapid, inexpensive bacterial count technique using agar droplets.

Authors:  A N Sharpe; D C Kilsby
Journal:  J Appl Bacteriol       Date:  1971-06

9.  Sonne dysentery in day schools and nurseries: an eighteen-year study in Edmonton.

Authors:  M E Thomas; H E Tillett
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1973-09
  9 in total
  13 in total

Review 1.  The hygienic efficacy of different hand-drying methods: a review of the evidence.

Authors:  Cunrui Huang; Wenjun Ma; Susan Stack
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2012-05-31       Impact factor: 7.616

2.  Nosocomial klebsiellas. II. Transfer in a hospital ward.

Authors:  M J Haverkorn; M F Michel
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1979-04

3.  An investigation of microbial contamination in the home.

Authors:  E Scott; S F Bloomfield; C G Barlow
Journal:  J Hyg (Lond)       Date:  1982-10

4.  Extraintestinal Pathogenic and Antimicrobial-Resistant Escherichia coli Contamination of 56 Public Restrooms in the Greater Minneapolis-St. Paul Metropolitan Area.

Authors:  Muhanad Mohamed; Kris Owens; Abby Gajewski; Connie Clabots; Brian Johnston; Paul Thuras; Michael A Kuskowski; James R Johnson
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2015-04-24       Impact factor: 4.792

5.  Faecal contamination on children's hands and environmental surfaces in primary schools in Leeds.

Authors:  E C Kaltenthaler; A M Elsworth; M S Schweiger; D D Mara; D A Braunholtz
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 2.451

6.  Could public restrooms be an environment for bacterial resistomes?

Authors:  Hermine V Mkrtchyan; Charlotte A Russell; Nan Wang; Ronald R Cutler
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-01-17       Impact factor: 3.240

7.  Factors associated with pupil toilet use in kenyan primary schools.

Authors:  Joshua V Garn; Bethany A Caruso; Carolyn D Drews-Botsch; Michael R Kramer; Babette A Brumback; Richard D Rheingans; Matthew C Freeman
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2014-09-17       Impact factor: 3.390

8.  Elevator buttons as unrecognized sources of bacterial colonization in hospitals.

Authors:  Christopher E Kandel; Andrew E Simor; Donald A Redelmeier
Journal:  Open Med       Date:  2014-07-08

9.  Ascaris lumbricoides Infection Following School-Based Deworming in Western Kenya: Assessing the Role of Pupils' School and Home Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Exposures.

Authors:  Joshua V Garn; Charles S Mwandawiro; Birgit Nikolay; Carolyn D Drews-Botsch; Jimmy H Kihara; Simon J Brooker; Elses W Simiyu; Collins Okoyo; Matthew C Freeman
Journal:  Am J Trop Med Hyg       Date:  2016-02-22       Impact factor: 2.345

Review 10.  Lifting the lid on toilet plume aerosol: a literature review with suggestions for future research.

Authors:  David L Johnson; Kenneth R Mead; Robert A Lynch; Deborah V L Hirst
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  2012-10-05       Impact factor: 2.918

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