Literature DB >> 10607264

Retrospective serological analysis of hepatitis E patients: a long-term follow-up study.

M S Chadha1, A M Walimbe, V A Arankalle.   

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the persistence and protective role of antibodies to hepatitis E virus (anti-HEV) after natural hepatitis E infection. A retrospective analysis of immunoglobulin G (IgG) anti-HEV was performed in 37 patients followed-up for 5 years after epidemics of HEV. Two patients with sporadic hepatitis E (HE) were followed-up for 12 and 8 years. All patients infected during epidemics of HE were positive for IgG anti-HEV at 5 years of follow-up (geometric mean titre: 174.75). The two patients with sporadic HE were positive for IgG anti-HEV at the end of 12 and 8 years of follow-up (the IgG anti-HEV titre was 1: 200 in each patient). This study showed protection against disease by antibodies to HEV. It was therefore concluded that hepatitis E may be preventable by an efficacious vaccine.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10607264     DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2893.1999.00190.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Viral Hepat        ISSN: 1352-0504            Impact factor:   3.728


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