Literature DB >> 10554539

A conservative triple antioxidant approach to the treatment of hepatitis C. Combination of alpha lipoic acid (thioctic acid), silymarin, and selenium: three case histories.

B M Berkson1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There has been an increase in the number of adults seeking liver transplantation for hepatitis C in the last few years and the count is going up rapidly. There is no reliable and effective therapy for chronic hepatitis C since interferon and antivirals work no more than 30% of the time, and liver transplant surgery is uncertain and tentative over the long run. This is because, ultimately, residual hepatitis C viremia infects the new liver. Furthermore, liver transplantation can be painful, disabling and extremely costly. TREATMENT PROGRAM: The author describes a low cost and efficacious treatment program in 3 patients with cirrhosis, portal hypertension and esophageal varices secondary to chronic hepatitis C infection. This effective and conservative regimen combines 3 potent antioxidants (alpha-lipoic acid [thioctic acid], silymarin, and selenium) that possess antiviral, free radical quenching and immune boosting qualities.
CONCLUSION: There are no remarkably effective treatments for chronic hepatitis C in general use. Interferon and antivirals have less than a 30% response rate and because of the residual viremia, a newly transplanted liver usually becomes infected again. The triple antioxidant combination of alpha-lipoic acid, silymarin and selenium was chosen for a conservative treatment of hepatitis C because these substances protect the liver from free radical damage, increase the levels of other fundamental antioxidants, and interfere with viral proliferation. The 3 patients presented in this paper followed the triple antioxidant program and recovered quickly and their laboratory values remarkably improved. Furthermore, liver transplantation was avoided and the patients are back at work, carrying out their normal activities, and feeling healthy. The author offers a more conservative approach to the treatment of hepatitis C, that is exceedingly less expensive. One year of the triple antioxidant therapy described in this paper costs less than $2,000, as compared to mor than $300,000 a year for liver transplant surgery. It appears reasonable, that prior to liver transplant surgery evaluation, or during the transplant evaluation process, the conservative triple antioxidant treatment approach should be considered. If these is a significant betterment in the patient's condition, liver transplant surgery may be avoided.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10554539     DOI: 10.1007/bf03042201

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Klin (Munich)        ISSN: 0723-5003


  36 in total

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Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2000-10-01       Impact factor: 3.731

2.  Selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase modules encoded by RNA viruses.

Authors:  W Zhang; C S Ramanathan; R G Nadimpalli; A A Bhat; A G Cox; E W Taylor
Journal:  Biol Trace Elem Res       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 3.738

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Journal:  Free Radic Biol Med       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 7.376

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Journal:  Diabetes Care       Date:  1995-08       Impact factor: 19.112

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Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  1995-04-12       Impact factor: 3.396

10.  Effect of DL alpha-lipoic acid in glyoxylate-induced acute lithiasis.

Authors:  S Jayanthi; N Saravanan; P Varalakshmi
Journal:  Pharmacol Res       Date:  1994 Oct-Nov       Impact factor: 7.658

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  11 in total

1.  Hepatocyte-protective and anti-oxidant effects of rifampicin on human chronic hepatitis C and murine acute hepatocyte disorder.

Authors:  Kazuhiro Kataoka; Yutaka Kono; Masanobu Sugimoto; Yasuhiro Furuichi; Masayoshi Shichiri; Yujiro Tanaka
Journal:  Exp Ther Med       Date:  2010-09-29       Impact factor: 2.447

2.  Neurotrophic and neuroprotective effects of milk thistle (Silybum marianum) on neurons in culture.

Authors:  Smita Kittur; Skuntala Wilasrusmee; Ward A Pedersen; Mark P Mattson; Karen Straube-West; Chumpon Wilasrusmee; Burk Lubelt; Dilip S Kittur
Journal:  J Mol Neurosci       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 3.444

3.  Hepatitis C virus encodes a selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase gene. Implications for oxidative stress as a risk factor in progression to hepatocellular carcinoma.

Authors:  W Zhang; A G Cox; E W Taylor
Journal:  Med Klin (Munich)       Date:  1999-10-15

4.  Diabetes and alpha lipoic Acid.

Authors:  Saeid Golbidi; Mohammad Badran; Ismail Laher
Journal:  Front Pharmacol       Date:  2011-11-17       Impact factor: 5.810

5.  Adverse effects of high doses of intravenous alpha lipoic Acid on liver mitochondria.

Authors:  Michael Vigil; Burton M Berkson; Ana Patricia Garcia
Journal:  Glob Adv Health Med       Date:  2014-01

6.  The Long-Term Survival of a Patient With Stage IV Renal Cell Carcinoma Following an Integrative Treatment Approach Including the Intravenous α-Lipoic Acid/Low-Dose Naltrexone Protocol.

Authors:  Burton M Berkson; Francisco Calvo Riera
Journal:  Integr Cancer Ther       Date:  2017-12-19       Impact factor: 3.279

Review 7.  The Role of Micronutrients in the Infection and Subsequent Response to Hepatitis C Virus.

Authors:  Sunil Gupta; Scott A Read; Nicholas A Shackel; Lionel Hebbard; Jacob George; Golo Ahlenstiel
Journal:  Cells       Date:  2019-06-17       Impact factor: 6.600

Review 8.  Role of Selenium in Viral Infections with a Major Focus on SARS-CoV-2.

Authors:  Sabrina Sales Martinez; Yongjun Huang; Leonardo Acuna; Eduardo Laverde; David Trujillo; Manuel A Barbieri; Javier Tamargo; Adriana Campa; Marianna K Baum
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2021-12-28       Impact factor: 5.923

Review 9.  Milk thistle for alcoholic and/or hepatitis B or C virus liver diseases.

Authors:  A Rambaldi; B P Jacobs; C Gluud
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2007-10-17

Review 10.  Oxidative stress and hepatitis C virus.

Authors:  Usman Zafar Paracha; Kaneez Fatima; Mohammad Alqahtani; Adeel Chaudhary; Adel Abuzenadah; Ghazi Damanhouri; Ishtiaq Qadri
Journal:  Virol J       Date:  2013-08-07       Impact factor: 4.099

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