| Literature DB >> 10499598 |
L H Pai-Scherf1, J Villa, D Pearson, T Watson, E Liu, M C Willingham, I Pastan.
Abstract
To exploit overexpression of erbB2 in human cancers, we constructed a single-chain immunotoxin (erb-38) that contains the Fv portion of monoclonal antibody e23 fused to a truncated form of Pseudomonas exotoxin A. In a Phase I study, five breast cancer patients and one esophageal cancer patient received three doses of erb-38 at 1.0 and 2.0 microg/kg. Hepatotoxicity was observed in all patients. Immunohistochemistry showed the presence of erbB2 on hepatocytes explaining the liver toxicity of erb-38. We suggest that targeting of tumors with antibodies to erbB2 armed with radioisotopes or other toxic agents may result in unexpected organ toxicities due to erbB2 on normal cells.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 1999 PMID: 10499598
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Clin Cancer Res ISSN: 1078-0432 Impact factor: 13.801