OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to identify baseline factors which may make it possible to predict non-adherence to prescribed treatment. METHOD: A total of 87 schizophrenic patients in a catchment area of Valencia (Spain) were randomly assigned to two family strategies. The characteristics associated with lack of adherence to the programmes were analysed in both the patients and their families. RESULTS:Older patients, those with a higher number of previous hospital admissions, those living in small households and those having relatives with little knowledge of schizophrenia at the time of the initial assessment were the main factors associated with a higher risk of dropping out of the interventions. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study offer some guidance on suggesting intervention strategies that might reduce drop-out rates in these types of programmes.
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to identify baseline factors which may make it possible to predict non-adherence to prescribed treatment. METHOD: A total of 87 schizophrenicpatients in a catchment area of Valencia (Spain) were randomly assigned to two family strategies. The characteristics associated with lack of adherence to the programmes were analysed in both the patients and their families. RESULTS: Older patients, those with a higher number of previous hospital admissions, those living in small households and those having relatives with little knowledge of schizophrenia at the time of the initial assessment were the main factors associated with a higher risk of dropping out of the interventions. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study offer some guidance on suggesting intervention strategies that might reduce drop-out rates in these types of programmes.