Literature DB >> 10467970

Prediction of response to fluoxetine and placebo in children and adolescents with major depression: a hypothesis generating study.

R A Kowatch1, T J Carmody, G J Emslie, J W Rintelmann, C W Hughes, A J Rush.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The results of multivariate analyses to identify potential predictors of response to fluoxetine or placebo separately in 96 child and adolescent outpatients with major depressive disorder from a recent controlled trial are presented.
METHODS: A variety of clinical, demographic and laboratory factors were examined as possible predictors of response to fluoxetine or placebo using logistic regression models.
RESULTS: No single variable or combination of variables strongly predicted response to fluoxetine. For the placebo group, a younger age, a shorter duration of depressive episode, and a lower socioeconomic status predicted response with an overall predictive power of 81%.
CONCLUSIONS: This study is limited by the small sample size and should be considered hypothesis generating rather than confirming.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10467970     DOI: 10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00205-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Affect Disord        ISSN: 0165-0327            Impact factor:   4.839


  11 in total

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