Literature DB >> 10458969

Chlorine disinfection of recreational water for Cryptosporidium parvum.

C Carpenter1, R Fayer, J Trout, M J Beach.   

Abstract

We examined the effects of chlorine on oocyst viability, under the conditions of controlled pH and elevated calcium concentrations required for most community swimming pools. We found that fecal material may alter the Ct values (chlorine concentration in mg/L, multiplied by time in minutes) needed to disinfect swimming pools or other recreational water for Cryptosporidium parvum.

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Year:  1999        PMID： 10458969      PMCID： PMC2627758          DOI： 10.3201/eid0504.990425

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis        ISSN： 1080-6040            Impact factor:   6.883


  13 in total

1.  Swimming-associated cryptosporidiosis.

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Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1992-05       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  An outbreak of cryptosporidiosis associated with a swimming pool.

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Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 2.451

3.  A swimming-pool-associated outbreak of cryptosporidiosis.

Authors:  L Wilberschied
Journal:  Kans Med       Date:  1995

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Authors:  M H Kramer; F E Sorhage; S T Goldstein; E Dalley; S P Wahlquist; B L Herwaldt
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 9.079

5.  Outbreak of cryptosporidiosis associated with a swimming pool in Andover.

Authors:  T Sundkvist; M Dryden; R Gabb; N Soltanpoor; D Casemore; J Stuart
Journal:  Commun Dis Rep CDR Rev       Date:  1997-11-14

6.  A swimming pool-associated outbreak of Cryptosporidiosis in British Columbia.

Authors:  A Bell; R Guasparini; D Meeds; R G Mathias; J D Farley
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  1993 Sep-Oct

7.  A community-wide outbreak of cryptosporidiosis associated with swimming at a wave pool.

Authors:  J M McAnulty; D W Fleming; A H Gonzalez
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1994 Nov 23-30       Impact factor: 56.272

8.  Surveillance for waterborne disease outbreaks--United States, 1991-1992.

Authors:  A C Moore; B L Herwaldt; G F Craun; R L Calderon; A K Highsmith; D D Juranek
Journal:  MMWR CDC Surveill Summ       Date:  1993-11-19

9.  Effects of ozone, chlorine dioxide, chlorine, and monochloramine on Cryptosporidium parvum oocyst viability.

Authors:  D G Korich; J R Mead; M S Madore; N A Sinclair; C R Sterling
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1990-05       Impact factor: 4.792

10.  Surveillance for waterborne-disease outbreaks--United States, 1995-1996.

Authors:  D A Levy; M S Bens; G F Craun; R L Calderon; B L Herwaldt
Journal:  MMWR CDC Surveill Summ       Date:  1998-12-11
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  12 in total

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Authors:  Ryan G Sinclair; Joan B Rose; Syed A Hashsham; Charles P Gerba; Charles N Haas
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Review 2.  Recognition and prevention of hospital-associated enteric infections in the intensive care unit.

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4.  Chlorine dioxide inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts and bacterial spore indicators.

Authors:  C P Chauret; C Z Radziminski; M Lepuil; R Creason; R C Andrews
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 4.792

5.  Biotin- and Glycoprotein-Coated Microspheres as Surrogates for Studying Filtration Removal of Cryptosporidium parvum in a Granular Limestone Aquifer Medium.

Authors:  M E Stevenson; A P Blaschke; S Toze; J P S Sidhu; W Ahmed; I H van Driezum; R Sommer; A K T Kirschner; S Cervero-Aragó; A H Farnleitner; L Pang
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2015-04-17       Impact factor: 4.792

6.  Usefulness of Sunlight and Artificial UV Radiation Versus Chlorine for the Inactivation of Cryptosporidium Oocysts: An in Vivo Animal Study.

Authors:  Amany Soliman; Azza El-Adawy; Amany A Abd El-Aal; Marwa A Elmallawany; Reham K Nahnoush; Asmaa R Abd Eiaghni; Mohamed Sherif Negm; Amira Mohsen
Journal:  Open Access Maced J Med Sci       Date:  2018-06-10

7.  Do we all face the same risk when bathing in the estuary?

Authors:  Muriel Lepesteur; Arthur J McComb; Susan A Moore
Journal:  Water Res       Date:  2006-06-30       Impact factor: 11.236

8.  Frequencies and spatial distributions of Cryptosporidium in livestock animals and children in the Ismailia province of Egypt.

Authors:  Y A Helmy; G VON Samson-Himmelstjerna; K Nöckler; K-H Zessin
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2014-08-01       Impact factor: 4.434

9.  Cryptosporidium Lactate Dehydrogenase Is Associated with the Parasitophorous Vacuole Membrane and Is a Potential Target for Developing Therapeutics.

Authors:  Haili Zhang; Fengguang Guo; Guan Zhu
Journal:  PLoS Pathog       Date:  2015-11-12       Impact factor: 6.823

10.  Molecular characterization of Cryptosporidium spp. in dogs and cats in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, reveals potentially zoonotic species and genotype.

Authors:  Amanda Gleyce Lima de Oliveira; Adriana Pittella Sudré; Teresa Cristina Bergamo do Bomfim; Helena Lúcia Carneiro Santos
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2021-08-03       Impact factor: 3.240
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