Literature DB >> 10454182

Survey of risk behaviour and HIV prevalence in an English prison.

A Edwards1, S Curtis, J Sherrard.   

Abstract

An anonymous, voluntary, linked cohort study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of HIV infection and identify risk factors for the spread of infection in an English prison. Three hundred and seventy-eight (68%) of the inmates participated. The HIV point prevalence was 0.26%. Injecting drug use (IDU) was the most significant HIV risk factor within 20% admitting IDU at any time, of whom 58% injected whilst in prison. Of those injecting in prison 73% shared needles. Two inmates admitted having sex with a male partner in prison. This study demonstrates that the potential exists in this setting for an outbreak of blood-borne virus infection; hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HIV infection. Injecting drug use and needle sharing represent the greatest risk.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10454182     DOI: 10.1258/0956462991914474

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J STD AIDS        ISSN: 0956-4624            Impact factor:   1.359


  8 in total

Review 1.  Social determinants and the health of drug users: socioeconomic status, homelessness, and incarceration.

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Journal:  Public Health Rep       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 2.792

2.  Risk of prevalent HIV infection associated with incarceration among injecting drug users in Bangkok, Thailand: case-control study.

Authors:  Aumphornpun Buavirat; Kimberly Page-Shafer; G J P van Griensven; J S Mandel; J Evans; J Chuaratanaphong; S Chiamwongpat; R Sacks; A Moss
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-02-08

3.  Using a jail-based survey to monitor HIV and risk behaviors among Seattle area injection drug users.

Authors:  H Thiede; M Romero; K Bordelon; H Hagan; C S Murrill
Journal:  J Urban Health       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 3.671

Review 4.  Prevalence of HIV/AIDS among Iranian Prisoners: A Review Article.

Authors:  Morteza Akbari; Maryam Akbari; Ahmad Naghibzadeh-Tahami; Hassan Joulaei; Maryam Nasiriyan; Maryam Hesampour; Kamran Bagheri-Lankarani
Journal:  Addict Health       Date:  2016-07

Review 5.  Global View of HIV Prevalence in Prisons: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Mehdi Sayyah; Fakher Rahim; Gholam Abbas Kayedani; Kiarash Shirbandi; Amal Saki-Malehi
Journal:  Iran J Public Health       Date:  2019-02       Impact factor: 1.429

6.  Offender trajectories, health and hospital admissions: relationships and risk factors in the longitudinal Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development.

Authors:  Guy Cm Skinner; David P Farrington; Jonathan P Shepherd
Journal:  J R Soc Med       Date:  2020-03       Impact factor: 5.344

7.  Psychological and behavioural factors associated with sexual risk behaviour among Slovak students.

Authors:  Ondrej Kalina; Andrea M Geckova; Pavol Jarcuska; Olga Orosova; Jitse P van Dijk; Sijmen A Reijneveld
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2009-01-13       Impact factor: 3.295

8.  Socio-demographic determinants of coinfections by HIV, hepatitis B and hepatitis C viruses in central Italian prisoners.

Authors:  Giuseppe La Torre; Luca Miele; Giacomina Chiaradia; Alice Mannocci; Manuela Reali; Giovanni Gasbarrini; Elisabetta De Vito; Antonio Grieco; Walter Ricciardi
Journal:  BMC Infect Dis       Date:  2007-08-30       Impact factor: 3.090

  8 in total

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