Literature DB >> 10449200

Diabetes-induced down-regulation of beta1-adrenoceptor mRNA expression in rat heart.

N Matsuda1, Y Hattori, S Gando, Y Akaishi, O Kemmotsu, M Kanno.   

Abstract

The present study addressed the question of whether the number of myocardial beta-adrenoceptors in rats with 4- to 6-week streptozotocin-induced diabetes is regulated in a transcriptional or translational manner. Radioligand binding experiments with [3H]CGP 12177 {4-(3-t-butylamino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-[5,7-3H]benzimidazol-2-one} showed that the density of beta-adrenoceptors fell by 50% with no change in affinity in diabetic rat ventricular myocardium compared with age-matched control myocardium. The relative content of beta1-adrenoceptor mRNA in diabetic myocardium also was reduced from the control level by 57%, as determined by northern blot analysis. The reductions in myocardial beta-adrenoceptor number and beta1-adrenoceptor mRNA observed in diabetes were prevented by insulin therapy. These data indicate that the diminished density of myocardial beta-adrenoceptors in diabetes occurred, at least in part, at the mRNA level.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10449200     DOI: 10.1016/s0006-2952(99)00164-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Biochem Pharmacol        ISSN: 0006-2952            Impact factor:   5.858


  15 in total

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Review 4.  Cross-Talk Between Insulin Signaling and G Protein-Coupled Receptors.

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5.  The role of gender differences in beta-adrenergic receptor responsiveness of diabetic rat heart.

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6.  Exercise training initiated after the onset of diabetes preserves myocardial function: effects on expression of beta-adrenoceptors.

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7.  Deletion of thioredoxin-interacting protein improves cardiac inotropic reserve in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic heart.

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8.  Protein kinase C modulation of the regulation of sarcoplasmic reticular function by protein kinase A-mediated phospholamban phosphorylation in diabetic rats.

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9.  Altered sympathetic nervous system signaling in the diabetic heart: emerging targets for molecular imaging.

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Review 10.  The influence of diabetes on cardiac beta-adrenoceptor subtypes.

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Journal:  Heart Fail Rev       Date:  2007-03-16       Impact factor: 4.654

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