Literature DB >> 10434380

Poisoning by Datura leaves used as edible wild vegetables.

S S Chang1, M L Wu, J F Deng, C C Lee, T F Chin, S J Liao.   

Abstract

The causes of Datura intoxication include medication overdose, misuse of edible vegetables, deliberate abuse as a hallucinogen, homicidal or robbery and accidental intoxication from contaminated food. We report an incident of 14 people with Datura intoxication caused by ingesting wild Datura suaveolans for food. The incubation period was 15 to 30 min. The symptoms/signs were dizziness, dry mouth, flushed skin, palpitation, nausea, drowsiness, tachycardia, blurred vision, mydriasis, hyperthermia, disorientation, vomiting, agitation, delirium, urine retention, hypertension and coma. Three patients were hospitalized for 2-3 days. Thirteen persons received supportive fluid therapy. One patient did not receive medical therapy, he induced vomiting and drank a lot of water. Four patients presented with delirium/coma and 3 received physostigmine therapy with good response. One patient was intubated because of coma and respiratory depression. Three persons needed Foley catheterization for urine retention or coma status. One patient had a complication of urinary tract infection and antibiotic management. All patients recovered with no sequelae.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10434380

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Vet Hum Toxicol        ISSN: 0145-6296


  9 in total

1.  Food poisoning by Datura stramonium: an unusual case report.

Authors:  Davide Lazzarini; Maria Teresa Baffoni; Cesare Cangiotti; Gaetano Di Fronzo; Sabrina Gerboni; Raffaello Micheli; Sante Morelli; Luca Morolli; Giorgio Ioli
Journal:  Intern Emerg Med       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 3.397

2.  Anticholinergic syndrome induced by toxic plants.

Authors:  Stergios Soulaidopoulos; Emmanouil Sinakos; Despoina Dimopoulou; Christos Vettas; Evangelos Cholongitas; Alexandros Garyfallos
Journal:  World J Emerg Med       Date:  2017

3.  In vitro α-glucosidase inhibition and antioxidative potential of an endophyte species (Streptomyces sp. loyola UGC) isolated from Datura stramonium L.

Authors:  I V S Nimal Christhudas; P Praveen Kumar; P Agastian
Journal:  Curr Microbiol       Date:  2013-02-17       Impact factor: 2.188

Review 4.  Pharmacological properties of Datura stramonium L. as a potential medicinal tree: an overview.

Authors:  Priyanka Soni; Anees Ahmad Siddiqui; Jaya Dwivedi; Vishal Soni
Journal:  Asian Pac J Trop Biomed       Date:  2012-12

5.  Datura stramonium L. poisoning in a geophagous child: a case report.

Authors:  Asma Bouziri; Asma Hamdi; Aida Borgi; Sarra Bel Hadj; Zohra Fitouri; Khaled Menif; Nejla Ben Jaballah
Journal:  Int J Emerg Med       Date:  2011-06-15

6.  Poisoned after Dinner: Dolma with Datura Stramonium.

Authors:  Nezihat Rana Disel; Mustafa Yilmaz; Zeynep Kekec; Meryem Karanlik
Journal:  Turk J Emerg Med       Date:  2016-03-02

Review 7.  Śodhana: An Ayurvedic process for detoxification and modification of therapeutic activities of poisonous medicinal plants.

Authors:  Santosh Kumar Maurya; Ankit Seth; Damiki Laloo; Narendra Kumar Singh; Dev Nath Singh Gautam; Anil Kumar Singh
Journal:  Anc Sci Life       Date:  2015 Apr-Jun

8.  Atropine poisoning mimicking septicemia.

Authors:  Prakashchand Agarwal; Shaifali Bansal; Anjali Sharma; Vijay K Saini
Journal:  Ann Neurosci       Date:  2014-01

Review 9.  Plant toxins and acute medicinal plant poisoning in children: A systematic literature review.

Authors:  Adel Ghorani-Azam; Samaneh Sepahi; Bamdad Riahi-Zanjani; Anahita Alizadeh Ghamsari; Seyed Ahmad Mohajeri; Mahdi Balali-Mood
Journal:  J Res Med Sci       Date:  2018-03-27       Impact factor: 1.852

  9 in total

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