Literature DB >> 10424921

Chemical warfare agents: emergency medical and emergency public health issues.

R J Brennan1, J F Waeckerle, T W Sharp, S R Lillibridge.   

Abstract

The threat of exposure to chemical warfare agents has traditionally been considered a military issue. Several recent events have demonstrated that civilians may also be exposed to these agents. The intentional or unintentional release of a chemical warfare agent in a civilian community has the potential to create thousands of casualties, thereby overwhelming local health and medical resources. The resources of US communities to respond to chemical incidents have been designed primarily for industrial agents, but must be expanded and developed regarding incident management, agent detection, protection of emergency personnel, and clinical care. We present an overview of the risk that chemical warfare agents presently pose to civilian populations and a discussion of the emergency medical and emergency public health issues related to preparedness and response.

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1999        PMID: 10424921     DOI: 10.1016/s0196-0644(99)70229-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Emerg Med        ISSN: 0196-0644            Impact factor:   5.721


  16 in total

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2.  Episodes of environmental poisoning worldwide.

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3.  Prehospital management and medical intervention after a chemical attack.

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5.  Chlorobenzylidenemalonitrile gas exposure from a novelty personal-protection gun.

Authors:  Christopher Dong; Albert de la Garza
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6.  Chlorine gas: an evolving hazardous material threat and unconventional weapon.

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7.  Being hopeful and continuing to move ahead: religious coping in Iranian chemical warfare poisoned veterans, a qualitative study.

Authors:  Hadi Hassankhani; Fariba Taleghani; Jane Mills; Melanie Birks; Karen Francis; Fazlolah Ahmadi
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8.  The Immediate Pulmonary Disease Pattern following Exposure to High Concentrations of Chlorine Gas.

Authors:  Pallavi P Balte; Kathleen A Clark; Lawrence C Mohr; Wilfried J Karmaus; David Van Sickle; Erik R Svendsen
Journal:  Pulm Med       Date:  2013-12-09

9.  Kinetic studies on the reaction between dicyanocobinamide and hypochlorous acid.

Authors:  Dhiman Maitra; Iyad Ali; Rasha M Abdulridha; Faten Shaeib; Sana N Khan; Ghassan M Saed; Subramaniam Pennathur; Husam M Abu-Soud
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-11-06       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Utstein-style template for uniform data reporting of acute medical response in disasters.

Authors:  Michel Debacker; Ives Hubloue; Erwin Dhondt; Gerald Rockenschaub; Anders Rüter; Tudor Codreanu; Kristi L Koenig; Carl Schultz; Kobi Peleg; Pinchas Halpern; Samuel Stratton; Francesco Della Corte; Herman Delooz; Pier Luigi Ingrassia; Davide Colombo; Maaret Castrèn
Journal:  PLoS Curr       Date:  2012-03-23
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