Literature DB >> 10414771

Mobility-related function in older adults: assessment with a 6-minute walk test.

N D Harada1, V Chiu, A L Stewart.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the usefulness of the 6-minute walk test as an integrated measure of mobility in older adults.
DESIGN: Observational study.
SETTING: Community centers and retirement homes in the Los Angeles area. PATIENTS: Eighty-six older adults without significant disease.
INTERVENTIONS: None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Assessments included the 6-minute walk, chair stands, standing balance, gait speed, body mass index, and self-reported physical functioning and general health perceptions.
RESULTS: One-week test-retest reliability of the 6-minute walk was .95. As hypothesized, the 6-minute walk distance was significantly greater for active than for inactive older adults (p < .0001), moderately correlated with chair stands (r = .67), standing balance (r = .52), and gait speed (r = -.73). It had a low correlation with body mass index (r = -.07). The correlation of the 6-minute walk with self-reported physical functioning was .55, and its correlation with general health perceptions was .39. Self-report and performance measures explained 69% of the variance in 6-minute walk scores.
CONCLUSIONS: The 6-minute walk test is reliable and is valid in relation to the performance and self-reported indicators of physical functioning tested in this study. It could serve as a useful integrated measure of mobility.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1999        PMID: 10414771     DOI: 10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90236-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil        ISSN: 0003-9993            Impact factor:   3.966


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