Literature DB >> 10410929

Variation in volatile organic compounds in the breath of normal humans.

M Phillips1, J Herrera, S Krishnan, M Zain, J Greenberg, R N Cataneo.   

Abstract

We studied the variation in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the breath of 50 normal humans, using gas chromatography and mass spectroscopy. An average breath sample contained 204.2 VOCs (SD=19.8, range 157-241). The alveolar gradient of each VOC (abundance in breath minus abundance in air) varied with rate of synthesis minus rate of clearance. A total of 3481 different VOCs were observed: 1753 with positive alveolar gradients, 1728 with negative alveolar gradients. Twenty-seven VOCs were observed in all fifty subjects. This study confirmed previous reports of wide inter-individual variations. Two new findings were the comparatively small variation in total number of breath VOCs, and the presence of a 'common core' of breath VOCs in all subjects.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10410929     DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4347(99)00127-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl        ISSN: 1387-2273


  94 in total

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2.  Human breath gas analysis in the screening of gestational diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  Susanne Halbritter; Mattia Fedrigo; Vera Höllriegl; Wilfried Szymczak; Joerg M Maier; Anette-Gabriele Ziegler; Michael Hummel
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3.  Individual and gender fingerprints in human body odour.

Authors:  Dustin J Penn; Elisabeth Oberzaucher; Karl Grammer; Gottfried Fischer; Helena A Soini; Donald Wiesler; Milos V Novotny; Sarah J Dixon; Yun Xu; Richard G Brereton
Journal:  J R Soc Interface       Date:  2007-04-22       Impact factor: 4.118

4.  Dependence of exhaled breath composition on exogenous factors, smoking habits and exposure to air pollutants.

Authors:  W Filipiak; V Ruzsanyi; P Mochalski; A Filipiak; A Bajtarevic; C Ager; H Denz; W Hilbe; H Jamnig; M Hackl; A Dzien; A Amann
Journal:  J Breath Res       Date:  2012-09       Impact factor: 3.262

5.  A rabbit model for assessment of volatile metabolite changes observed from skin: a pressure ulcer case study.

Authors:  Michael Schivo; Alexander A Aksenov; Alberto Pasamontes; Raquel Cumeras; Sandra Weisker; Anita M Oberbauer; Cristina E Davis
Journal:  J Breath Res       Date:  2017-01-09       Impact factor: 3.262

Review 6.  Update on diagnostic value of breath test in gastrointestinal and liver diseases.

Authors:  Imran Siddiqui; Sibtain Ahmed; Shahab Abid
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol       Date:  2016-08-15

7.  Noninvasive detection of lung cancer by analysis of exhaled breath.

Authors:  Amel Bajtarevic; Clemens Ager; Martin Pienz; Martin Klieber; Konrad Schwarz; Magdalena Ligor; Tomasz Ligor; Wojciech Filipiak; Hubert Denz; Michael Fiegl; Wolfgang Hilbe; Wolfgang Weiss; Peter Lukas; Herbert Jamnig; Martin Hackl; Alfred Haidenberger; Bogusław Buszewski; Wolfram Miekisch; Jochen Schubert; Anton Amann
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2009-09-29       Impact factor: 4.430

8.  Clinical applications of breath testing.

Authors:  Kelly M Paschke; Alquam Mashir; Raed A Dweik
Journal:  F1000 Med Rep       Date:  2010-07-22

9.  Detection of lung, breast, colorectal, and prostate cancers from exhaled breath using a single array of nanosensors.

Authors:  G Peng; M Hakim; Y Y Broza; S Billan; R Abdah-Bortnyak; A Kuten; U Tisch; H Haick
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  2010-07-20       Impact factor: 7.640

10.  Olfactory and behavioural responses of tsetse flies, Glossina spp., to rumen metabolites.

Authors:  Vincent Harraca; Z Syed; P M Guerin
Journal:  J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol       Date:  2009-07-22       Impact factor: 1.836

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