Literature DB >> 10404736

Sex difference in the relationship of calcium and magnesium excretion to glycaemic control in type 1 diabetes mellitus.

I R Brown1, A M McBain, J Chalmers, I W Campbell, E R Brown, M J Lewis.   

Abstract

In order to assess the variability and possible causes of calcium and magnesium losses in diabetes mellitus, urinary calcium and magnesium excretion were monitored six monthly over a 3-year period in 108 stable, type 1 diabetic patients who were having assessment of their clinical status and glycaemic control over the same period. In the patients studied the ranges of excretion of both calcium and magnesium were considerably wider than our non-diabetic reference ranges but the within subject variation in excretion was high. However, using mean values obtained over the study period, a direct relationship was observed between the excretion of both calcium and magnesium and HbA1 in female patients (P < 0.01) but not in males who had similar HbA1 values. The urinary excretion of calcium and magnesium did not relate to any of the other clinical or biochemical indices measured, including body mass index, daily insulin dose, retinal status or albumin excretion. It is suggested that, in poorly controlled patients, females may have a greater risk than males of developing the complications associated with chronic calcium and magnesium loss.

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Year:  1999        PMID: 10404736     DOI: 10.1016/s0009-8981(99)00040-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Chim Acta        ISSN: 0009-8981            Impact factor:   3.786


  12 in total

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6.  Evidence of disordered calcium metabolism in adolescent girls with type 1 diabetes: An observational study using a dual-stable calcium isotope technique.

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7.  Genetic ablation of SGLT2 function in mice impairs tissue mineral density but does not affect fracture resistance of bone.

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8.  Magnesium Depletion Score (MDS) Predicts Risk of Systemic Inflammation and Cardiovascular Mortality among US Adults.

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9.  Lower Plasma Magnesium, Measured by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, is Associated with Increased Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Women: Results from a Dutch Prospective Cohort Study.

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